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Well, If it is generalized (more than 2 or 3 teeth) then it is probably periodontal disease. Either chronic in nature, or acute in nature. If it came on suddenly it is acute in nature and one possible diagnosis might be ANUG (Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis). ANUG is common in HIV/AIDS patients, but is also common in smokers with poor nutrition and poor oral hygiene who are under a lot of stress, often times seen in college students who fit all or most of those characteristics. If it is isolated to 1 or 2 teeth, then it could be an infected tooth (abscess), or it could still be periodontal disease. Some medications can cause gingival hyperplasia which may seem swollen an painful. Dilantin which is taken for seizures, and some calcium channel blockers such as nifedipine, and maybe procardia if memory serves me. Basically, without examing your mouth it is really hard to say. Sounds like you need to visit a dentist. If it is ANUG it is not that difficult or expensive to treat and starts to get better within a couple days of treatment, but without treatment, ANUG almost never resolves on it's own.

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16y ago
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7y ago

One of the most common causes of a painful area on your gums is irritation, such as after eating spicy foods like Pizza or spaghetti sauce. You can try putting 1/2 teaspoon (small spoon) of table salt in warm water and swishing it around; spit out the salt-water. Don't rinse. Repeat several times a day.

If the pain persists more than 3 days, have your dentist check it.

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10y ago

If you are suffering from swollen gums more than likely it is because of poor oral health. Poor oral health care can lead to gum disease or even oral cancer. On the other hand, you could be suffering from swollen gums due to minor injuries or high intake of sugary foods. If your condition worsens, see your doctor at once.

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16y ago

It's called an "abscess" and needs to be treated by a dentist before it gets infected.

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12y ago

Lack of Brushing and Flossing sometimes may cause gingivitis

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12y ago

wen you get braces or teeth extracted.

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Q: What could be some of the causes of swollen gums?
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