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There were a series of revolts amongst Greek cities states in Asisa Minor, 10 years prior to the battle of Salamis. These became known as the Ionia Revolts and were aided by the city state of Athens. The Persian Empire which controlled Asia Minor sent their army to Athens to punish them for supporting these revolts. The Athenians fought the Persians at Marathon and won the battle. When Xerxes took over the kingdom after his father Darius death, he gathered an army of over a million men to burn Athens to the ground. At first the Persians fought against a small band of Greeks at a small stretch of land known as Thermopylae meaning the hot gates. Xerxes' army fought against 300 Spartans lead by king Leonidas and several thousand other Greeks. Several weeks later the Persians marched and sailed down to Athens. At Athens they burned down the temples on the Acropolis to avenge their loss to the Athenians at the battle of Marathon. A few days later the Persians fought the Athenian navy under the command of Themistocles and a coalition of Greek city-states in the narrow straights of Salamis. Outnumbered 3 to 1 the Greek coalition navy defeated the Persian navy at Salamis, allowing the Greek states to be free from Persian influence. As a result Athenian cultural flourished and gave rise the Classical Greek Civilization.

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16y ago
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14y ago

The Greek fleet defeated the Persian fleet 480 BCE. The Greek fleet comprised contingents from Athens, the Pelopponesian cities, and the Aegean islands The Persian fleet comprised contingents from Phoenicia, the Asiatic Greek city-states and Egypt.

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12y ago

The Persians and the Greeks. Of course, this is quite simplistic... The Persian side included squadrons from all over the Empire (e.g. Phoenicians, Egyptians etc) and the Greek side was actually a confederation of ships from a large number of Greek city-states. About half of the Greek fleet was Athenian, and the rest was divided up amongst the others.

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13y ago

Greece won the battle.

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Q: What was the effect of the battle of salamis?
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