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The exact cause of canker sores is unknown. It is known that canker sores are not contagious like cold sores.

some of the speculated causes are:

  • sugar or citrus juices
  • citric acid from sources like Starburst, Skittles, juice boxes, certain sodas, and even wine coolers
  • stress
  • genetics
  • and poor dental hygiene
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10y ago
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14y ago

Aphthous ulcers (canker sores) are oral sores, usually found on the tongue.

The exact cause of many aphthous ulcers is unknown but citrus fruits (e.g. Oranges and lemons), physical trauma, sudden weight loss, food Allergies,immune system reactions and deficiencies in vitamin B12, iron, and folic acid may contribute to their development. Nicorandil and certain types of chemotherapy are also linked to aphthous ulcers. One recent study showed a strong correlation with allergies to cow's milk. Aphthous ulcers are a major manifestation of Behçet disease, and are also common in people with Crohn disease.

Trauma to the mouth is the most common trigger. Physical trauma, such as that caused by toothbrush abrasions, laceration with sharp or abrasive foods (such as toast, potato chips or other objects), accidental biting (particularly common with sharp canine teeth), after losing teeth, or dental braces can cause aphthous ulcers by breaking the mucous membrane. Other factors, such as chemical irritants or thermal injury, may also lead to the development of ulcers. Using a toothpaste without sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) may reduce the frequency of aphthous ulcers but some studies have found no connection between SLS in toothpaste and aphthous ulcers. Celiac disease has been suggested as a cause of aphthous ulcers; small studies of patients (33% or 1 out of 3) with Celiac disease did demonstrate a conclusive link between the disease and aphthous ulcers vs control group (23%) but some patients benefited from eliminating gluten from their diet.

There is no indication that aphthous ulcers are related to menstruation, pregnancy and menopause. Smokers appear to be affected less often.

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13y ago

Though the causes of canker sores are unknown, nutritional deficiencies, especially of vitamin B12, folate, or iron is suspected.

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13y ago

Canker sores occur on the inside of the mouth, usually on the inside of the lips, cheeks, and/or soft palate. They can also occur on the tongue and in the throat.

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Q: What coauses canker sore?
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Related questions

Can you still chew tobacco when you have a canker sore?

You can chew while having a canker sore on your lip. If you spit right where the canker sore is though it will burn so just be careful


Can canker sores hurt you?

A canker sore is an open sore inside the mouth, caused by various reasons including stress. They are not cancerous or contagious, and may or may not be genetic. There are no long term effects of having a canker sore.


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What is aphthous stomatitis?

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Does ice hurt on canker sore?

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Are the words canker and chancre interchangeable?

No, chancre and canker are not interchangable. A canker sore is a benign and painful sore on the mucous membranes. A chancre is a painless ulcer on the mucous membranes that is a specific sign of syphilis.


What is singaw in English?

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What is the easiest and quickest remedy for canker sore?

Gargle or swish warm water with salt in it 2-3 times a day until the canker sore is gone. Salt is a natural healer and is great for canker sores.


What if you have a cold sore in your mouth after making out?

A canker sore can be caused by many things. See the related link for more information on canker sores inside the mouth.


How do you stop a canker sore?

You can't stop canker sores, but you can use different painkillers to ease the pain.


What is the quickest way to heal canker sores caused by dentures?

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What treatment is necessary for a canker sore?

Since canker sores heal by themselves, treatment is not usually necessary.