The medulla oblongata is responsible for breathing as well as heart rate. It is located in the lower half of the brainstem, and is considered to be one of the oldest (earliest developed) brain areas. It is unconsciously controlled.
Medulla oblongata.
medulla oblongata
The Pons.
Respiratory control centers are located in the medulla and the pons. In the medulla the ventral respiratory group contains rhythm generators whose output drives respiration. Also in the medulla, the neurons of the dorsal respiratory group integrate peripheral sensory input and modify the rhythms generated by the VRG. The pons respiratory centers interact with the medulla centers to smooth the breathing pattern. The respiratory center (RC), itself, is located in the medulla oblongata, the lowermost portion of the brainstem.
The brain stem contains three parts. They are the midbrain, pons, and medulla.
myenteric
The Digestive System and also the Respiratory System.
The medulla oblongata, which is the most inferior part of the brainstem, contains the nuclei that regulate our rate and depth of breathing.
The Pons
Respiratory control centers are located in the medulla and the pons. In the medulla the ventral respiratory group contains rhythm generators whose output drives respiration. Also in the medulla, the neurons of the dorsal respiratory group integrate peripheral sensory input and modify the rhythms generated by the VRG. The pons respiratory centers interact with the medulla centers to smooth the breathing pattern. The respiratory center (RC), itself, is located in the medulla oblongata, the lowermost portion of the brainstem.
pneumotaxic pontine respirator group (PRG)
The pons is a structure located in the brainstem that serves as a bridge connecting different parts of the brain. It plays a role in regulating sleep, breathing, and controlling movements. It also contains nerve fibers that transmit signals between the cerebellum and the cerebral cortex.
ventral part of the midbrain, near the pons
It contains all parts of the brain except for the cerebrum, cerebellum and brainstem.
Respiratory control centers are located in the medulla and the pons. In the medulla the ventral respiratory group contains rhythm generators whose output drives respiration. Also in the medulla, the neurons of the dorsal respiratory group integrate peripheral sensory input and modify the rhythms generated by the VRG. The pons respiratory centers interact with the medulla centers to smooth the breathing pattern. The respiratory center (RC), itself, is located in the medulla oblongata, the lowermost portion of the brainstem.
The brainstem contains ascending and descending nerve pathways that carry sensory input and motor output information to and from higher brain regions
Medulla.
Medulla.
The trachea is the airway in the respiratory system.
The brain stem contains three parts. They are the midbrain, pons, and medulla.