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REPADMIN
REPADMIN.EXE is a command line tool used to monitor and troubleshoot replication on a computer running Windows. This is a command line tool that allows you to view the replication topology as seen from the perspective of each domain controller. It performs the following actions: * Checks replication consistency between replication partners.
* Monitors replication status.
* Displays replication metadata.
* Forces replication events.
* Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) recalculation
* Important Usage
** In order to replicate the new NS record to all the domain controllers, run the REPADMIN /syncall command from the command prompt.
** To immediate replicate the AD information, choose either of two- From the AD Sites and Services console, select the existing connection objects and force replication. Or, use REPADMIN.EXE to force replication between the site connection objects.
** Use the REPADMIN tool to synchronize new user information between all sites to enable new users to log on to the domain in a remote site. Other Answer REPADMIN is a built-in Windows diagnostic command-line utility that works at the Active Directory level. Although specific to Windows, it is also useful for diagnosing some Exchange replication problems, since Exchange Server is Active Directory based. REPADMIN doesn't actually fix replication problems for you. But, you can use it to help determine the source of a malfunction.
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Which command-line tool can check replication consistency between replication partners and controllers?
Repadmin
What are the support tools?
Supported Tools are used to Maintain AD Services. used to handle replication as well. Ntdsutil.exe to make changes or administrate to AD database. replmon and repadmin to monitor and administrate replication. netdiag to monitor network.
How do active directory porvide the means for which the administrator can control replication traffic?
the administrator has two big tools to help him monitor the repliaction traffic as well as any error or conflict resolution .they are repladmin and replmon repadmin is more powerful and can do more then replmon which is mostly used to monitor the replication and conflicts
How do you view all the GCs in the forest?
C:\>repadmin /showreps domain_controller OR You can use Replmon.exe for the same purpose. OR AD Sites and Services and nslookup gc._msdcs. To find the in GC from the command line you can try using DSQUERY command. dsquery server -isgc to find all the gc's in the forest you can try dsquery server -forest -isgc.
How view all Global Catalog servers in a forest?
C:\>repadmin /showreps domain_controller OR You can use Replmon.exe for the same purpose. OR AD Sites and Services and nslookup gc._msdcs. To find the in GC from the command line you can try using DSQUERY command. dsquery server -isgc to find all the gc's in the forest you can try dsquery server -forest -isgc.
How do you disable inbound replication of domain controller?
To turn off inbound replication 1. Open a Command Prompt. 2.Type the following command, and then press ENTER: repadmin /options ServerName +DISABLE_INBOUND_REPL where ServerName is the network basic input/output system (NetBIOS) name of the domain controller. 3. Verify that the option is set. The following message should appear: New DC Options: DISABLE_INBOUND_REPL
How do you view replication properties for AD partitions and domain controlers?
Windows Server 2003 introduced the DomainDNSZones application partition, which is replicated to all DCs running the DNS service within a domain (so each domain has its own version of the DomainDNSZones partition) and the ForestDNSZones application partition, which is replicated to all DCs running the DNS service within the entire forest. To determine which directory partitions a DC running DNS is registered as part of the replica set, run the command dnscmd /enumdirectorypartitions which on my system resulted in the following output: Enumerated directory partition list: Directory partition count = 2 DomainDnsZones.savilltech.com Enlisted Auto Domain ForestDnsZones.savilltech.com Enlisted Auto Forest Command completed successfully. This example shows that the DC is enlisted in both the domain (DomainDNSZones) and forest (ForestDNSZones) application partitions. Alternatively, the status could show as "Not-Enlisted Auto Domain/Forest". To add the server to a partition's replica set, use the /enlistdirectorypartition parameter, as this example shows dnscmd /enlistdirectorypartition domaindnszones.savilltech.com Running this command displays the following output: DNS Server . enlisted directory partition: domaindnszones.savilltech.com Command completed successfully. To view all the members of the replica set of a partition, use the ntdsutil command as shown below (enter the commands in bold): ntdsutil ntdsutil: domain management domain management: connection server connections: connect to server savdaldc01 Binding to savdaldc01 ... Connected to savdaldc01 using credentials of locally logged on user. server connections: quit domain management: list Note: Directory partition names with International/Unicode characters will display correctly only if appropriate fonts and language support are loaded Found 6 Naming Context(s) 0 - CN=Configuration,DC=savilltech,DC=com 1 - DC=savilltech,DC=com 2 - CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=savilltech,DC=com 3 - DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=savilltech,DC=com 4 - DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=savilltech,DC=com 5 - DC=child,DC=savilltech,DC=com domain management: list nc replica dc=forestdnszones,dc=savilltech,dc=com The application directory partition dc=forestdnszones,dc=savilltech,dc=com's Replicas are: CN=NTDS Settings,CN=VPC2003ROOTDC2,CN=Servers,CN=Smallville,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=savilltech,DC=com CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SAVDALDC02,CN=Servers,CN=Smallville,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=savilltech,DC=com * CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SAVDALDC01,CN=Servers,CN=Smallville,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=savilltech,DC=com The *'ed items are currently uninstantiated replicas. domain management: list nc replica dc=domaindnszones,dc=savilltech,dc=com The application directory partition dc=domaindnszones,dc=savilltech,dc=com's Replicas are: CN=NTDS Settings,CN=VPC2003ROOTDC2,CN=Servers,CN=Smallville,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=savilltech,DC=com CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SAVDALDC01,CN=Servers,CN=Smallville,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=savilltech,DC=com domain management: quit ntdsutil: quit Disconnecting from savdaldc01... The sample code and output first shows starting the domain management functions of the NTDSUTIL command, then connecting to a DC. Next you use the list command to tell ntdsutil to show all the partitions that exist, then to display the members of the forestdnszones replica set and the domaindnszones replica set (for the savilltech.com domain). If the output shows any DCs listed as uninstantiated replicas, it means no replication object is configured to allow the replication of the information. You can force the Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) to run to create the replication objects, as needed. To do so, type the command repadmin /kcc and then force replication by running the command repadmin /syncall
