Answer:
That type of declaration affects all the lots in a subdivision or condominium after it has been recorded in the land records by the developer. Any purchaser that buys a lot or unit is subject to the terms and provisions set forth in the declaration.
Restrictive covenants can govern lot size, building type and use, square footage of dwellings, garage size, architectural style, building lines, construction of out buildings, construction of pools, fences, shrubs, wetland buffer zones, noise, pets, etc. The right to amend the terms is usually reserved as well as the right to grant easements in the future. Fees can be assessed for upkeep and maintenance of common areas within a subdivision. The foregoing is only a small sampling of terms and provisions that can be included.