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Following Romanesque architecture, Gothic architecture began as the result of new structural innovations and an increasing desire to build taller, more heavenly buildings. Gothic Cathedrals are often characterized by their soaring heights, use of pointed arches, rib vaulted interiors, rose windows, elaborate tracery and stained glass windows (often in lancet, if not rose, shapes). French Gothic Cathedrals tend to have choir ambulatories with radiating chapels and are often characterized by a strong attempt to erode the surface of the wall. Gothic architecture began in the area around Paris, but quickly spread throughout Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries. Strong preexisting traditions of with early Christian basilicas in Italy, Ottonian Romanesque cathedrals in Germany, and Anglo-Norman Romanesque cathedrals in England strongly affected the way the Gothic style was adopted outside of Paris. (These are just some examples of the local traditions that led to the local adaptations of Gothic architectural styles). The crazy decorative vaults and strong horizontal emphasis of English Gothic cathedrals are markedly distinct from their French counterparts.

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12y ago
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9y ago

There are many defining features of Gothic architecture. Some of these features include pointed arches, ribbed vaulting, and flying buttresses. Other features include gargoyles, tall designs, the interior was open and airy, and a lot of ornate and intricate decoration on the outside of the building.

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Pointed arches, flying buttresses, stained glass windows

Thin walls, great heights, ribbed vaults

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11y ago

mostly all black (including nails and eye makeup).

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Q: What were the characteristics of gothic archtectre?
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