It is the concrete "footprint" of your house / building. The size of said footer determines how much load it will be able to handle and thus how many stories are allowed on the building.
Pumps consist basically of pressure vessels and equipments for supplying compressed air.
Concrete is delivered in to the pressure vessel and the vessel sealed tightly.
Compressed air is then...
I assume you are talking about anchor bolts for securing walls and or equipment. Most masonry or carpentry contractors can perform this job. It can also be done DIY, but requires a masonry drill bit...