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What is a thermocoupler?

Updated: 12/12/2022
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13y ago

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A thermocouple is a temperature sensor, or more precisely measures temperature differences between two locations. Because it uses only wire in the sensing, it can be useful for measuring extreme hot or cold temperatures or in difficult environments.

A thermocouple works because of the thermoelectric effect. What's thermoelectric effect? Thank a cat named Seebeck for the answer. If a piece of metal is warmer at one end than at another, the temperature gradient (the difference in temperature) creates a tiny voltage and the voltage depends on the type of metal. In a loop of wire made from the same material, the voltage effect cancels. But if the loop contains two different metals the different parts of the loop produce different voltages ,and the voltage difference can be used to calculate the temperature difference. The voltage set up (usually a few microvolts or 1/1,000,000ths of a volt) is usable to measure temperature difference with an external circuit. The conversion from voltage to temperature is typically a complicated polynomial equation. And in this day and age, the electronics to measure and convert are cheap and the device is fairly accurate.

Since the thermocouple only measures the difference in temperature between two points, you also need a reference temperature measurement. In the old days, this was done with an ice bath (0 degrees C), but now usually another temperature sensing device is used.

Need something to measure temperature and talk to control circuits in equipment that is used to heat stuff? Like your oven, maybe? We've got just the ticket. It's a thermocouple temperature probe. Works well, lasts a long time and doesn't wear out.

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7y ago

A thermocouple is a device for measuring temperature. It consists of two wires of dissimilar metals. These two dissimilar metals are connected at two points, When heat is applied at this juncture a voltage is developed between the two points.

This voltage is in proportion to the temperature difference. These output voltages are very small and have to have additional monitoring and amplification circuits for control operations.

These temperature sensors are used in high temperature applications like kilns, smelting furnaces and monitoring of exhaust gas temperatures in gasoline and diesel engines.

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13y ago

A: By connecting to a single point two dissimilar metal and inserting the point to a temperature a signal is generated,

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What is the purpose of a thermocoupler?

safety feature of a gas burner


How do you relight the pilot light?

If you have an automatic lighter connected to the thermostat follow these directions: - Turn the on/off/pilot valve to 'pilot' - Hold the button on top of the controls down completely. This is the thermocoupler button. - While keeping the thermocoupler button pressed down push the automatic lighter button until the pilot light lites. You can see it lit through the viewing glass. - Keep holding the thermocoupler button down for a minute after the pilot light is lit. - If it does not stay lit then your thermocoupler is probably bad and needs to be replaced


How do you replace thermocoupler on rp2100 pool heaterAsk us anything?

Call a gas technician.


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Why is cold air blowing out when heater is on?

It could be a thermocoupler, happened to my furnace in middle of night a few years ago.


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Why does your pilot light keep blowing out?

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check your thermocoupler. It will not let the gas flow if it is faulty. Easy fix too.


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Why does your gas fireplace go out after about 2 hours of use?

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