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What is toxoid?
Toxoids are inactivated toxins from pathogens. They are used to stimulate the production of antibodies. Though many pathogens are not harmful themselves, the toxins they are produce cause sickness....
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How do toxoid is formed?
PREPARATION OF TOXIN FIRST;suitable strain of microbes is taken and inoculated in sterile agar and is incubated till sufficient amount of toxin been produced. then with a help of filtering materials...
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What is High Titer Low Avidity?
A summary of these antibodies are as follows Not clinically significant, but serological reactions make them look like they are High Titer if the antibodies are titered. The titers are usually at...
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What is varicella titer?
a blood test to determine if you have immnuity to varicella (chicken pox).
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What is hemagglutinin inhibitor titer?
Haemagglutination inhibition test Influenza virus has two important surface glycoproteins-the haemagglutinin (HA) and the neuraminidase (NA). Antigenic classification and subtyping of influenza...