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Air locking on a sump pump happens when there is air between the pump and the checkvalve of the discharge line. The trapped air prevents the impeller from drawing in enough fluid to open the checkvalve to allow discharge. The weight of the fluid on the topside of the checkvalve keeps it closed. The problem is often noticed after the initial use, when the pit has had time to dry out during a dry spell. When it gets water in the pit again, the air lock condition shows up. The pump runs due to the float switch being raised, but can't eject the water because of the air lock condition.

Quick fix!!! Drill a 1/8" hole on an upward angle into the pipe below the checkvalve, or within the pit if the checkvalve is too high above the pit. The water will push the excess air from the discharge line allowing the pump to start the water removal. You will get a steady stream of water from the drilled hole as a result, but the air lock problem should be a thing of the past. This info should be in owners manual that came with the pump.

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Q: What is air locking on a sump pump?
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