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What is an infinitive phrases?

Updated: 9/20/2022
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Wiki User

9y ago

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An infinitive phrase uses the "to" form of a verb, used as a noun (subject, object), a subject complement, an adjective, or an adverb. The infinitive phrase includes the object or modifiers of the infinitive.

Examples:

  • To completely relax is often difficult for him. (to relax is the subject, to completely relax is the infinitive phrase)
  • He sometimes tries to win the lottery. (to win is the object of tries, to win the lottery is the infinitive phrase)
  • His ambition is to become rich. (to become is the subject complement, to become rich is the infinitive phrase)
  • He lacks the experience to succeed in business. (to succeed is an adjective for experience, to succeed in business is the infinitive phrase)
  • He was disappointed to lose the race (to lose is an adverb for disappointed, to lose the race is the infinitive phrase)
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Orval Cronin

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1y ago
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zavier vin

Lvl 6
3y ago

The form of a verb that appears with the word to and acts as a noun, adjective, or adverb

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Q: What is an infinitive phrases?
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Related questions

Is infinitive phrase a verbal phrase?

Yes. English verbals include infinitives, participles and gerunds, so infinitive phrases, participial phrases and gerund phrases are all verbal phrases.


What are the difference of infinitive and prepositional phrases?

The infinitive is followed by a VERB while the prepositional phrase is followed by a NOUN,,....


What type of phrase is to be?

An infinitive phrase. An infinitive phrase is a noun phrase with an infinitive as its head. Unlike the other noun phrases, however, an infinitive phrase can also function as an adjective or an adverb.


What are the kind of preposition in personality development?

They are five preposition they maybe more then five.1-prepositional phrases.2- appositive phrases.3- infinitive phrases.4-gerund phrases.5-participial Phrase.


Is to babysit a preposition?

No. It is not a preposition. The term "to babysit" is an infinitive - infinitives can form similar phrases but are not prepositions.


Is to grow a preposition?

No. It is not a preposition. The term "to grow" is an infinitive - infinitives can form similar phrases but are not prepositions.


Is to win the game a preposition?

No, it is not. To win is an infinitive verb - these form phrases like prepositions but are classified differently.


What are different kinds of phrases?

There are 6 major types of phrases used in the English language. These phrases include verb phrase, propositional phrase, participial phrase, infinitive phrase, gerund phrase, and absolute phrase.


Is to a conjunction?

No. To can be a preposition (e.g. to town, to the edge) or it can form infinitives and infinitive phrases (to jump, to see the top). It cannot be a conjunction.


Is to a conjunctions?

No. To can be a preposition (e.g. to town, to the edge) or it can form infinitives and infinitive phrases (to jump, to see the top). It cannot be a conjunction.


How can an infinitive phrase function as an adverb?

Infinitive phrases ("to" form of a verb) can be nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. As adverbs, they answer the question "why" or "for what purpose." In the sentence "Applicants must swim five miles to qualify as a lifeguard" the infinitive phrase "to qualify as a lifeguard" modifies the verb "must swim" gives the reason why they are swimming. In the sentence "She is old enough to drive" the infinitive modifies the adjective "old."


Is after an afternoon nap a prepositional appositive participial gerund or infinitive phrases?

This phrase is after an afternoon nap is known as been prepositional appositive. This is learned in English.