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What is meggering testing?

Updated: 9/17/2019
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12y ago

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With two conductors that are supposed to be insulated, the amount of insulation can vary depending on the thickness of the insulating material, the amount of moisture, or from being contaminated with an electrically conductive substance. The insulation could be thin in one or more spots due to improper manufacture, or due to overheating, or due to applying excessive mechanical force, etc. So, megging the insulation is intended to check for any of these imperfections.

When the voltage is applied across two conductors that are supposed to be insulated, the megohmmeter measures the current that flows. If the current is lesss than the specified amount, then the insulation is meeting the specified minimum. If it fails the test, then there is a problem such as I mentioned above.

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Why is AC meggering not used?

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What does it mean by meggering?

On the whole megger testing is non destructive. What happens is a DC voltage is applied to the device or winding under test. It is an insulation test to see is the insulation has been injured in any way to cause a short circuit when normal power is applied to it. On my megger there are 3 ranges 300V, 750V, and 1000 volts. Applying the proper voltage is essential to not damaging the device you are testing. Working voltages up to 240 volts should use the 300 range. Working voltages up to 600 volts use the 750 volt range and working voltages above 600 use the 1000 volt range. As you can see if you used the 1000 volt range on a device that had a working voltage of say 24 volts you could damage the insulation just by testing it. So meggering a device is non destructive if you use the tester as its instructions tell you to.


When using a megger at 1000v and your reading is 2700 megohms is it a problem?

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Can you use ac supply for cable meggering?

No. The cable has capacitance, and an AC source would not be able to distinguish between capacitance and leakage.


How meggering is done?

Megger testOn the whole megger testing is non destructive. What happens is a DC voltage is applied to the device or winding under test. It is an insulation test to see is the insulation has been injured in any way to cause a short circuit when normal power is applied to it. On my megger there are 3 ranges 300V, 750V, and 1000 volts. Applying the proper voltage is essential to not damaging the device you are testing. Working voltages up to 240 volts should use the 300 range. Working voltages up to 600 volts use the 750 volt range and working voltages above 600 use the 1000 volt range. As you can see if you used the 1000 volt range on a device that had a working voltage of say 24 volts you could damage the insulation just by testing it. So meggering a device is non destructive if you use the tester as its instructions tell you to.


Why ac megger not use in cable meggering?

Because the cable has capacitance, and an AC source would not be able to distinguish between capacitance and leakage.


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