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"in vitro" means "in glass"

"in vivo" means "in life."

The simplest example is drug development. The first stages are all done in vitro, but then it has to be checked and verified in vivo, and usually even the most promising drugs don't work out, either because they don't work as hoped, or because they also have bad effects that weren't predicted.

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βˆ™ 8y ago
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βˆ™ 11y ago

Translating from the Latin:

  • in vitro --> in glass
  • in vivo --> in life
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Q: What is the difference between in vitro and in vivo?
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What is the opposite of in-vitro?

The opposite of "in vitro" (literally in glass) is "in vivo" (in life).


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What is an in vivo test?

An in vivo test is a test in a live subject, as opposed to in vitro tests done in the lab.


What does in vivo mean in englsh?

In vivo means a process which takes place inside a living organism, as opposed to in vitro, which means it takes place outside the organism. For example, human babies are usually made in vivo, but some people have to use in vitro methods for various reasons.


What is the difference between Ex-vivo or In-vitro?

Ex vivo (Outside the body or living organism) - The experiments or the tests conducted on living cells, organs or tissues harvested from a living organism. Eg. Testing tissues from rat dissection or biopsy samples. In vitro (inside a glass or within glass) - The experiments conducted using components from living organisms and creating the same physiologic conditions prevailing within the body using other sources. Eg. IVF


What is the difference between ex-vivo therapy and invivo therapy?

Ex vivo is time consuming and expensive but great control


What does the scientific expression in vitro mean?

The term in vitro means " in an artificial environment, outside the body."add Literally it means "in glass", as distinct from "in vivo" within the body.


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In vitro screening and high-throughput screening are critical aspects of modern drug discovery processes. Prior to the advent of these technologies, screening for biologically active candidate compounds is a major bottleneck in the identification of novel therapeutics. The proper combination of in vitro assays can provide critical information to deliver better prediction of transition to in vivo studies. Creative Bioarray’s in vitro screening services offer customized in vitro assay testing from target discovery to expression to provide insights into translation in vivo and ultimately the clinic.