The traits our body has whether they be apparent or not are the result of DNA. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. The basic idea is that DNA traits results from the sequence of four nitrogenous bases. They are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. They pair with each other in the following way: adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine.
DNA is a double helix structure, which is basically two ladders twisted around each other. The two strands are attached by the nitrogenous bases mentioned before.
The first idea of DNA's relationship towards heredity is that when the cell divides and forms new cells such ,as when sperm and egg meet, the two strands are pulled apart. From this both of the strands are copied to form what is called RNA, which is ribonucleic acid. Now that there is a copy of the DNA, the process goes onto processing of the RNA strands. That entails deleting parts of it and preparing it for the next step.
After this, a cellular structure called a ribosome attaches to the RNA. It goes through the whole RNA strand, three nitrogenous bases at a time. This process all takes place inside of the cell but outside of the nucleus. Inside this, there are these structures known as tRNA. They attach to the ribosome in a way that they match with the RNA strand. Furthermore, at the end of the tRNA is an amino acid.
So, when this is done, there is a chain of amino acids. This is a protein. Proteins are the building blocks of an organism. So, to summarize, the sequence in which the nitrogenous bases are presented in DNA relates to the formation of proteins and the traits of the organism.
DNA by the way I <3 u
genes
its genes.
the science which deals with heredity is called genetics
The nonliving parts of an organism's environment are called abiotic factors.
The study of heredity and the inheretance of genes through alleles is called Genetics.
The most common answer to this question is heredity.
The scientific study of heredity involves the genes and this field is called genetics.
Trait
Genetics is the study of heredity. It was largely started by the work of an Austrian monk called Gregor Mendel. His experiments with peas showed that there are predictable patterns in the way traits are inherited. Since then we have uncovered much of the molecular basis of inheritance.
Genetics is the study of heredity. It was largely started by the work of an Austrian monk called Gregor Mendel. His experiments with peas showed that there are predictable patterns in the way traits are inherited. Since then we have uncovered much of the molecular basis of inheritance.
There basis of Type 1 diabetes has to do with the dysfunction of the beta cells of the pancreas and their inability to produce insulin. If there were a molecular basis it would be the absence of insulin which helps the body tissues utilize glucose.
DNA. Witch can replicate and it does.
none
biotechnology
To convert ppm mass basis to ppm volume basis: ppmm/molecular weight x 22.4 = ppmv
genealogist, a geneticist, or an attorney, depending on why heredity is being studied.
Gregor Mendel's discoveries form the basis of modern genetics. His experiments with pea plants established the rules of heredity, now referred to as the laws of Mendelian inheritance.
Dawkins defines a gene as a "replicator" referring to statement that they copy themselves/ repeat themselves. It is also a molecular unit in heredity of a living organism.
Christian Boehmer Anfinsen has written: 'The molecular basis of evolution'