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Both lichen and mycorrhizae are symbiotic partnerships between two different living things.

Lichens are partnerships between fungi and different types of algae. The fungi partner supplies the water and nutrients and the algal partner produces sugar, oxygen and can fix nitrogen. The photosynthetic partner algae may be a bacteria such as cyanobacteria or blue green algae, or a plant such as green algae. They are usually classed as members of the fungi kingdom.

Mycorrhizae are the fungus root partnership that develops in almost all plants both vascular and non vascular. It refers to the mycorrhizal fungus and the plant root once they have linked. There are about 5 or 6 thousand known types of mycorrhizal fungi which form fungus root or mycorrhizae with 95% of all plants. Some mycorrhizal fungi include ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes) and Phycobionts (Chlorophyceae ond myxophyceae).

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lichens are producers

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Q: How are fungus and lichen different from each other?
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What two things make up a lichen and what do each do in the relationship?

Lichen are a symbiotic union between algae and fungus. The algae provides sugar through photosynthesis and the fungus provides structure and absorbs other nutrients from the substrate.


What two organisms form a lichen?

Lichens are composed of a fungus in symbiotic union with an alga and having a greenish, gray, yellow, brown, or blackish thallus that grows in leaf like, crust like, or branching forms on rocks, trees, etc.


What consists of the mutualistic relationship of a fungus and either algae or autotrophic bacteria?

also known as a symbyotic relationship (where at least on organism in the partnership benefits) it means that the alge gains, say, anchorage, from the fungus, and the fungus gains food or shelter from the alge. they live together as a lichen or moss, and wouldn't survive without oneanother


Does only one organism benefits from a lichen?

No. The alga and the fungus that make up a particular lichen exist in a true symbiotic relationship where neither can exist without the other. Generally, the fungi absorb water that passes on to the algae to be used in photosynthesis to create a carbohydrate food for both. So both organisms benefit from the relationship.


What is the definition of symbiotic?

A relationship is when the involved members derive mutual benefits from each other. Consider lichen - the fungus part provides a safe haven for the algae which provide a food source for the fungus!A symbiotic relationship is one where each party to the relationship gives something to the other. The classic example is sharks and ramoras.


Describe the symbiotic relationship that enables a lichen to exist?

Okay. Firstable, there are 3 kinds of symbiosis : parasitism, mutualism and commensalism. If u want to understand it ezly. Paratism=one of them good others are super-bad. e.g.)tapeworms, lampreys whatever... mutualism=both of them happy e.g.)alga+fungus&linchens, birds commensalism=one of them is happy others not happy not sad (so so) the answer 4 ur Q is The association of an alga and a fungus in linchens is another example of mutualism. the nonphotosynthetic fungus provides moisture and support for the alga, which in turn synthesizes food for the fungus and itself. did u like it? i hope u did.


How do two organisms help each other?

The two parts of the lichen help each other by making it so that the algal part of a lichen provides food while the phycobiont provides protection.


What is a plant that needs each other?

Fungus with other plants


How do fungus and alga depend on each other for survival?

answer it


Is a lichen a bacteria?

A lichen is not a bacterium. However, certain photosynthetic bacteria can become part of a lichen.Lichens are a symbiotic relationship between a fungus and a photosynthetic organism, usually a green alga but sometimes a cyanobacterium.


Why is that the symboitic relationship- important among plants and animals are important?

Usually, symbiotic relationships occur with organisms that interact with each other a lot. The organisms "realize" that the other has something that could benefit them and vice versa, which makes them move closer and closer to one another to the point that they are almost inseparable or become what appears to be one organism (such as lichens). This is important for the organisms to better adapt to their environment. For example, the alga component of a lichen can benefit from the fungus component because it can live in extreme environments that it can not live in by itself. As for the fungus, it can receive essential nutrients from the photosynthetic organism. If both of the organisms were separated, the fungus may survive, but it is very unlikely that the alga would survive due to the types of environments a lichen would live in.


How is the association between algae and fungi beneficial to each other?

In lichens, the alga prepares food by photosynthesis and feeds the fungus, while the fungus absorbs water from the plant on which it is growing and protects the alga from the environment, hence both take benefit out of each other