The metric system is the international system of measurement. It was designed with several goals in mind. Neutral and universal Any laboratory can make a model of the base units. Starting with length, the meter was determined by the distance between two lines of latitude. This can be measured at any location on earth with the proper instruments. Once the length is established, a cube can be constructed that is 1/10 km on each edge. The volume of this cube is the liter. Everyone has access to water, so fill this cube with water and you have a kilogram of weight at 3.98 degrees celsius. Oh, yes, you also had to develop a thermometer by dividing the difference between water's freezing and boiling points into 100 equal parts. Decimal multiples The metric system is decimal. The next larger unit is always 10 times as large, the next smaller always 1/10 as large. You don't have to remember 12 inches to a foot, 3 feet to a yard, are there four pints in a quart or only two, etc. To convert, simply move the decimal point. Prefixes All derived units use a common set of prefixes for each multiple. "Kilo" means 1000 whether it is used both for mass (kilogram) or length (kilometre). A few units such as the tonne (megagram) and quintal (100 kilograms) survive from old units but have been rounded to metric. The prefixes which come from the Greek language (kilo, mega, giga) are multipliers and those with Latin origins (centi, milli) are divisors.
The metric system was designed to be a complete and integrated system, where each unit is derived from a combination of seven base units. There is only one unit for each measurement, eg. length is always measured in metres, shorter or longer distances use fractions and multiples of metres, not different units.
The English system evolved over time with no real guidance. There is no standard relation between units, and there are multiple units for the same measure, eg, length is inches, feet, yards, and miles, each a separate unit, that convert in random ratios.
The metric system is superior is very many ways.
1. The measurement units are internationally agreed as standard. Not like a gallon which can mean one amount in the US and different amount in the UK.
2. Orders of magnitude for measuring the same attribute are related by simple multiples or fractions of powers of ten conversions and only a handful of prefices are required (although there are a lot more available for very big and very small amounts). By way of contrast, the Imperial system uses:
They aren't the same.
The MKS-ISO metric system and the CGS-ISO metric system. The American, Imperial, or customary units of measurement are not a system at all, they are an accumulation of antique units.
No, Foot belongs to the Imperial and US customary units (according to Wikipedia)
In many European countries the metric system IS the customary system!
The two systems of measurement include the English system which is based on the foot measurements, and the Metric system based on the Meter as the unit of reference.
The two systems of measurement include the English system based on the foot measurements, and the Metric system which is based on the Meter as the standard unit of reference.
metric and customary
metric
They are both systems of measurement except that the metric system is simpler and used by the majority of the world.
The MKS-ISO metric system and the CGS-ISO metric system. The American, Imperial, or customary units of measurement are not a system at all, they are an accumulation of antique units.
Metric system: meters; customary system: feet
Gallon is an Imperial measurement. It originated in England.
No, Foot belongs to the Imperial and US customary units (according to Wikipedia)
A Customary Unit or non-SI unit is a measurement unit that is not part of the metric system. Customary units are mainly units of the Imperial system but they could be localised customary units - such as Gaj (for area) is South Asia.
Myanmar formerly known as Burma uses the imperial system of measurement. It used to be a British colony and has not yet adopted the metric system.
Feet are a measurement in the Imperial system. If she was using Metric it would be in meters, not feet.
They use the metric system.
In many European countries the metric system IS the customary system!