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There are two resonance structures to be accounted for:
the first has a lone electron on the N and the N is double bonded to both O atoms; in this case the FC is 0.
the second also has a lone electron on the N and the N is double bonded to one O and single bonded to another; in this case the FC is +1
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13y ago
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13y ago

0.

N has 5 valence electrons as an atom, 2 in the structure, and makes 3 bones, so therefore:

5-2-3=0

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12y ago

+4. Since the two oxygen atoms have a charge of -2 and the molecule is neutral, the total formal charges have to add up to zero. Therefore, nitrogen must have a formal charge of +4

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10y ago

formal charge= valence electrons - (lone pair electrons + bonds)

6- (4+2) = 0

formal charge is 0

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14y ago

In nitrate ion (NO3-1) the formal charge of nitrogen is +5.

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9y ago

The answer is 0. It is not an ion.

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13y ago

-2

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12y ago

its 5

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10y ago

positive

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Q: The formal charge of nitrogen in the nitrate ion?
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Related questions

What is the Formal charge of nitrogen atom in ammonium ion?

+1


What is the difference between the nitrite and nitrate ion?

The nitride ion is N3-, three nitrogen atoms bound by three extra electrons to form one molecule of nitrogen.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NitrideThe nitrite ion is NO2-. One nitrogen atom with two oxygen atoms that share an electron to form a molecule of nitrogen dioxide.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NitriteThe nitrate ion is NO32-. The nitrate ion carries a formal charge of negative two, where each oxygen carries a −2/3 charge while the nitrogen carries a +1 charge.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrate


What is the formula for a nitride ion?

NO3- no, that is NOT right. nitrate ion is Nitrogen with a negative three charge N-3


What is the correct formula and charge for an ion of nitrate?

The nitrate ion is NO3-


How do you get the ion charge for nitrate?

Nitrate has a single, negative charge - NO3-


What is the formula and charge for Nitrate Ion and Mg2?

The formula and charge of the nitrate ion is NO3-, and the formula and charge of the magnesium ion is Mg2+. Together they make magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO3)2.


How does NO3- have a negative charge?

Quoted from the Wikipedia article titled Nitrate: "The nitrate ion is a polyatomic ion with the molecular formula NO3− and a molecular mass of 62.0049 g/mol. It is the conjugate base of nitric acid, consisting of one central nitrogen atom surrounded by three identical oxygen atoms in a trigonal planar arrangement. The nitrate ion carries a formal charge of negative one, where each oxygen carries a −2⁄3 charge whereas the nitrogen carries a +1 charge, and is commonly used as an example of resonance."Me: The -2/3 charge on the three oxygen atoms adds up to -6/3, which is -2. So the overall charge on the oxygen atoms is -2. At the same time, the nitrogen atom has a charge of +1. Simple addition tells us that -2 + 1 = -1, so the overall charge on a nitrate ion is -1.Please see the related link below.


What element is NO3?

NO3- stands for nitrate anion. It has to have one negative charge ( .- ) in superscript position.


What is the chemical charge of nitrate?

nitrate ion is: NO3- , so it has a -1 charge


In the best Lewis structure for the fulminate ion cno- what is the formal charge on the central nitrogen atom?

+1


What polyatomic ion has the same charge as the hydroxide ion?

Nitrate


What ion forms nitrogen?

Nitrogen forms n(N3-),Azide ion and radicals like nitronium,nitrate,nitrite