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sale-variable cost=(contribution)-fixed cost =(profit):this is the statement of

marginal cost.

(profit volume ratio)p/v ratio=contribution÷sales x 100

mos(margin of safety)=actual sales-break even point(BEP)sales.

mos(margin of safety)units=actual sales(units)-break even point(BEP)sales.(units)

BEP(rs)=fixed cost ÷ pv ratio

BEP(units)=fixed cost ÷ contribution per units

required sales(rs)=fixed cost+desired profit ÷ pv ratio

required sales(units)=fixed cost+desired profit ÷ contribution per unit .

( there is different formula for..when 2yr profit & sales are given)

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Q: What is the formula of marginal costing?
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Related questions

Limitation and assumption of marginal costing?

assumption of marginal costing


Is the marginal costing called direct costing?

Yes marginal costing is also sometimes called direct costing.


Where will you apply marginal costing?

Marginal costing is the ascertainment of cost of one extra unit to be prepared or manufactured. Basically thee formula is- (Marginal Cost)n = (Total Cost)n - (Total Cost)n-1 for nth item . Through marginal costing we can ascertain whether our cost of production is rising, falling or constant and thus it helps in formation of a strategic plan for the enterprise.


When to use marginal costing?

Marginal costing is the method of costing for evaluating the changes in total cost due to change in number of units produced.


Difference between absorption and marginal costing?

marginal costing is recommended by IAS and absorption costing is not recommended by IAS,marginal costing is used for internal purposes and absorption costing is ysed for external purposes,in marginal costing the fixed production overheads are not calculated as a product cost and in absorption costing the fixed prodution overheads are calculated as product cost.


What are the uses of marginal costing and absorption costing?

to calculate the profit easilly


Is direct costing the same as variable costing?

Variable costing is called marginal costing while direct costing is separate concept.


Marginal costing and absorption costing which is favourable?

= http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Marginal_costing_and_absorption_costing_which_is_favourable" =


Limitations of marginal costing?

in marginal costing key factor and limitation factor is also available which may put limits on produduction unit and sales unit.


Marginal costing is useful in?

Marginal costing is one of the technique of costing and is usefull for the decision making process. As in decision making process decision are always made for the future activities and not for past activities so if exept marginal costing any other costing method for example absorption costing method is used then there is a chance of making wrong decisions as in future decision making past decision and past data is not relevent for decision making.


State the arguments for using marginal costing approach in routine accounting?

- The Marginal costing technique is appropriate for decision making as it highlights those costs (and revenues) which will change as a result of the decision under review being put into effect. - As fixed costs are mostly overheads, and, under marginal costing these are all treated as period costs and charged into the income statement therefore marginal costing avoids arbitrary allocation of overheads to units of output. - Reporting profit on a marginal costing basis will be more closely relates to changes in sales volume and are less affected by changes in inventory levels. - An understanding of the behavior of costs and the implications of contribution is vital for accountants and managers as the use of marginal costing for decision making is universal.


What is marginal costing techniques?

There are two type of costing are involved in a product or service. ie Direct cost and Indirect cost. In this two head there are two sub type costing are involved. ie Varriable cost and Fixed cost. Here the the total varriable cost are involved in a product of cost is called marginal costing. In another way the totoal cost -fixed cost is called marginal costing By M.Magesh 099948 33079