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DNA stand for DeoxyriboNucleic Acid.It is the genetic material of a cell. The chromosomes inside the nucleus (control centre) of the cell are made of DNA. Lots and lots of DNA. It is very fine and tightly coiled but there may be as much as a metre in a single cell.
The four hydrogen bases - otherwise known as the DNA Alphabet - are ATCG - Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine. Adenine bonds only to Thymine, and Cytosine bonds only to Guanine.

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14y ago
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9y ago

In a similar way to a normal alphabet, which uses a series of letters to create words, DNA has an alphabet of its own. The four letters that are used in the DNA alphabet are A, C, T and G with each of these letters forming together to make DNA sequences.

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9y ago

DNA's code is written in only four letters; A, C, T and G. The meaning of this code lies in the sequence of the letters A, T, C and G in the same way that the meaning of a word lies in the sequence of alphabet letters.

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12y ago

The letters are the first letter of 4 complimentary base pairs - A= adenine, T = Thymine, G= Guanine and C=Cytosine. I found a good way to remember them is to use the mnemonic- 'All These Genetic Codes'. Thats my idea and I want it to be universal, Terence Perring ;)

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8y ago

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Q: What is the four letter DNA alphabet and what are the special rules by which the alphabet pieces bond together?
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