To load a circuit to a specific resistance value. This is useful in impedance matching networks, power transmission, telecommunications, etc.
Yes, they both can add a load to a circuit.
PTs are high voltage, low current transformers and so need a relatively high impedance (or burden) load to function accurately. CTs are high current, low voltage (if not open circuited!) transformers and so need a very low impedance load to function accurately.
most of the resistors commonly used are carbon resistors
In an electronic circuit power supply voltage is generally fixed. Resistors is a current limiter for correct devices polarization.
'Power dissipation' in a voltage divider describes the rate at which energy is transferred from the resistors to the surrounding atmosphere through heat transfer, due to the work done on the resistors by the current flowing through them. If the work done on the resistors causes their temperature to increase faster than heat transfer takes place (a function of the surface area of the resistors), then they will overheat and, possibly, burn out.
A: A potentiometer is a manual device to change the resistance A thermistor changes as a function of environment temperature
Carbon composition resistors are resistors that are made with carbon or graphite mixed with a binding material. It's one type of resistors among several. There are also carbon-film resistors and metal-film resistors. Out of all the resistors, carbon-film resistors have the greatest tolerances and changes to temperature fluctations. Thus, they are used in applications where precision isn't critical and where temperature will not change drastically.
The total resistance of resistors in series is simply the sum of the resistance values of those resistors. If the resistors are identical, then you can multiply the resistance of one of them by the number of resistors in the circuit.
Otis f.boykin invented resistors
Film resistors have lower noise than carbon resistors.
Both resistors will have the voltage of the battery.
Resistors are wired in series when they are connected in a line. The current flows through the resistors one after the other.