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The cerebellum ((Latin for little brain) is the second largest part of your brain, and is located near the base of the brain. Its lining is called the cerebellar cortex. The cerebellum is involved in balance, equilibrium, muscle tone, and the coordination of voluntary motor movement. It is also involved in some cognitive functions such as attention and language, and probably in some emotional functions such as regulating fear and pleasure responses. Its movement-related functions are currently the most clearly understood.

The cerebellum records rhythm and patterns in the muscle contractions for reaction and coordinated moves that you use in everyday life, such as riding a bike.

It is activated in tasks that requires attention and language processing and other sensory stimuli. It helps in fine movement. It actuates learned memory patterns and ensuring that the cortical motor commands translate into smooth, coordinated motor unit output.

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8y ago
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13y ago

It is to coordinate balance. For example: without it, it would be impossible to walk.

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Q: What is the function of the cerebellum?
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