"Smog," a term coined in 1905 to describe the combination of smoke and fog rising from factory smokestacks during the Industrial Revolution, is mostly comprised of sulphur dioxide (sometimes called "SOX").
However, since the introduction of the automobile, vehicular emissions and the increased use of fossil fuels for heating and industry have introduced new chemicals to the atmosphere, changing the composition of smog. This is called "photochemical smog."
Along with sulphur dioxide, the primary pollutants of photochemical smog are volatile organic compounds (VOC) and nitrogen oxides (NOX). These primary pollutants interact with the heat of the sun to produce various hazardous chemicals known as "secondary pollutants," which include peroxyacetyl nitrates and tropospheric ozone.
and stuff like that
There are several equations involved in the process to photochemical smog
1. NO2 + hv --> NO + O
2. O + O2 + M --> O3 + M
3. O3 + NO --> NO2 +O2
4. O3 + hv --> O(1D) + O2
5. O(1D) + M --> O + M
6. O(1D) + H2O --> 2OH(radical)
7. CO + OH(radical) --> CO2 + HO2(radical)
8. HO2(radical) + NO --> NO2 + OH(radical)
9. OH(radical) + NO2 --> HNO3
[Sigh] This question is incomplete. There are hundreds of pollutants that could cause harm and any one of them can be considered "air pollution". We could consider CO (Carbon Monoxide) a gas made by car combustions, or we could talk about Cl2 (Chloride, gaseous) and yet both of these are SIMPLE pollutants! There is no single "air pollutant" rather there are HUNDREDS of answers.
Smog is a complex mixture of water molecules with dispersed solid-air particles, gases from combustion of fossil fuels and many others pollutants, depending on the region.
NO2 + hv --> NO + O
H20+Mg4 -> Carbon Dioxide +Water
Carbon
This chemical element is nickel.
Yes, photo chemical smog can be a mixture of ozone and other pollutants. Ozone is also a pollutant at ground level.
The chemical symbol of a chemical element is formed from one or two letters, extracted from the name of this element.
Aluminium is a natural chemical element.
Any chemical element; it is an error.
Neither. Smog is a mixture.
if we control the primary precursors of photo chemical smog,such as NO2 and hydrocarbons,the secondary precursors such as ozone and PAN,the photo chemical smog will automatically be reduced.
if we control the primary precursors of photo chemical smog,such as NO2 and hydrocarbons,the secondary precursors such as ozone and PAN,the photo chemical smog will automatically be reduced.
Smog can be reduced by laws that restrict chemical factories from what can be released into the atmosphere. Additionally, smog can be reduced by properly maintaining vehicles and the creation of stricter emissions standards.
This chemical element is nickel.
Yes, photo chemical smog can be a mixture of ozone and other pollutants. Ozone is also a pollutant at ground level.
Silver is already ametallic chemical element. But so is mercury (chemical element), and it can supposedly be turned into gold, which is another chemical element.
A chemical symbol represents an element. For example, the chemical symbol H represents the element hydrogen.
The chemical symbol of a chemical element is formed from one or two letters, extracted from the name of this element.
particulate matter
yes. it is air pollution
classical or chemical smog