Source: Medical Terminology For Health Care Professionals
Publisher: Delmar Health Care
Authors: Ann Ehrlich and Carol L. Schroeder
hemolytic
Sickle cell anemia produces sickle-shaped RBCs that reduce the ability to carry as well as exchange oxygen with tissues.
In hemolytic anemia, the red blood cells are destroyed faster than the bone marrow replaces them.
Bone marrow with less than 5% blast cells and abnormal red blood cell blasts
Megaloblasitc anemia refers to the abnormal enlargement of RBCs rendering them useless and subject to hemolysis, therefore the bone marrow must up regulate its hematopoietic stem cell production and in particular the differentiation of reticularcytes to counter the anemia.
The basic structure of the marrow becomes abnormal, and those cells responsible for generating blood cells (hematopoietic cells) are greatly decreased in number or absent.
Second name for the leukemia is blood cancer or bone marrow cancer characterized by abnormal increase in blood cells usually leukocytes.
Aplastic anemia
Its not plastic anemia , its aplastic anemia, defect in the bone marrow to form blood cells.
anemia
Aplastic anemia
It is when the yellow (fat) marrow converts back to red marrow. In an adult this can indicate a variety of possible diagnoses; possibly, anemia, leukemia, sickle cell anemia or marrow replacement processes. A Hematologist should be consulted.
Decreased component depends on the type of anemia, but generally, anemia indicates a decrease in iron levels in the blood. However, you can have anemia with normal blood tests for iron.