Monitor for bleeding
Vital signs every 15 min (for post op)
Monitor color, skin and dressing Monitor for bleeding
Vital signs every 15 min (for post op)
Monitor color, skin and dressing
Non Life threatening:
Nursing staff must implement resuscitative techniques as so:
* Oxygen therapy should be started, and maintained at a prescribed rate. * Vital signs checked regularly (Blood pressure, Pulse, Respirations) as signs of worsening haemorrhage. * CVP (central venous pressure) monitoring may also be started * Vomit should be assessed (if any), for signs of blood, and the type that there is (fresh or "coffee ground" appearance) * If bleeding is severe and vomiting is continuous, an NG (nasogastric) tube may be inserted to determine the amount. * Stools should be observed for melaena * Pain usually requires opiate analgesic relief (such as morphine, fentanyl). - Response to the pain relief should be rechecked and monitored, for signs of respiratory depression, and effectiveness. * Urine output must be monitored, as hypotension (low blood pressure) caused by the bleeding can impair renal output. * Fluid should be topped up, either plasma protein substitutes or full blood products should be given to maintain a circulating volume. * The patient should also be talked to and reassured, trying to keep the patient calm is important. * When/If the patients situation has stabilised preparations can be made for surgery. If conservative treatment has worked however, there should be no need.
Stop smoking
increase fluid intake
antibiotics and supportive measures, physical therapy etc
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Mary Lou Moore has written: 'The newborn and the nurse' -- subject(s): Infants (Newborn), Care, Pediatric nursing, Nursing, Diseases 'Window of opportunity' -- subject(s): Programmed instruction, Methods, Interviews, Nurses' instruction, Interviewing, Maternity nursing, Nurse and patient, Obstetrical Nursing 'Newborn family and nurse' -- subject(s): Pediatric nursing, Infants (Newborn), Nursing, Diseases, Infant Newborn, Care
Sharon Smith Murray has written: 'Virtual Clinical Excursions 3.0 for Foundations of Maternal-Newborn Nursing' 'Foundations of Maternal Newborn Nursing - Text and Virtual Clinical Excursions 3.0 Package' 'Foundations of maternal-newborn nursing' -- subject(s): Family Health, Maternal-Child Nursing, Maternity nursing
Helen Rose McKilligin has written: 'Principles of neonatal nursing' -- subject(s): Care and hygiene, Infant, newborn, Infant,Newborn, Infants (Newborn), Pediatric nursing
Postural Drainage.
ask about her pain
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