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"It is about 170 volt." was the given answer to this question.

Incorrect. This would be the correct answer if question were "What is the 0-to-peak voltage of a 120 volt AC circuit?" The "120" represents the root-mean-square (rms) value of the voltage. To get the peak value of the sine wave for any such rms figure, you multiply the rms figure by the square root of 2 (~1.41), i.e. 120 x 1.41 = 170.

The PEAK-TO-PEAK voltage of the sine wave is simply twice the 0-to-peak value. Hence, the correct answer, for PEAK-TO-PEAK, is 170 x 2 = 340 volts.

So, the correct answer to the question is 340 volts.

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Wiki User

13y ago
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12y ago

well, the tolerance (it is called) in Australia is at around

±10 precent and countries using 120V have tolerances at about

±15 percent

Not sure if above is correct. In my talks with colleagues at distribution level voltages, voltage is kept within 8% of nominal, so this may be accurate (united states).

Individual products will have different handling capability of power supply variance. For example, AC motors will spin faster (which typically aides in cooling) and pull less current. They will burn out when the break down voltage of the electrical windings is reached, which is usually pretty high. A computer or LCD, on the other hand, can get cooked by simple, every day power spikes of 5-10 percent (if they land in the right frequency, and you're home gets hammered enough times). I recently fixed an LCD where 3 10volt capacitors had been blown by a power spike. To avoid future problems, I put on a battery backup with power quality control and replaced with 35 volt caps.

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15y ago

RMS to peak, times 1.414. Peak to RMS times .707.

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12y ago

It's enough in most cases; sometimes it's too much, sometimes it's a bit too little as well.

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12y ago

In a 120 VAC, this refers to the RMS voltage. The peak voltage is (Vrms)*(√2), which is approximately 170 Volts (measured from the peak to zero).

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Anonymous

Lvl 1
4y ago

169,8

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Q: What is the peak voltage of a 120 vac supply?
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