"It is about 170 volt." was the given answer to this question.
Incorrect. This would be the correct answer if question were "What is the 0-to-peak voltage of a 120 volt AC circuit?" The "120" represents the root-mean-square (rms) value of the voltage. To get the peak value of the sine wave for any such rms figure, you multiply the rms figure by the square root of 2 (~1.41), i.e. 120 x 1.41 = 170.
The PEAK-TO-PEAK voltage of the sine wave is simply twice the 0-to-peak value. Hence, the correct answer, for PEAK-TO-PEAK, is 170 x 2 = 340 volts.
So, the correct answer to the question is 340 volts.
well, the tolerance (it is called) in Australia is at around
±10 precent and countries using 120V have tolerances at about
±15 percent
Not sure if above is correct. In my talks with colleagues at distribution level voltages, voltage is kept within 8% of nominal, so this may be accurate (united states).
Individual products will have different handling capability of power supply variance. For example, AC motors will spin faster (which typically aides in cooling) and pull less current. They will burn out when the break down voltage of the electrical windings is reached, which is usually pretty high. A computer or LCD, on the other hand, can get cooked by simple, every day power spikes of 5-10 percent (if they land in the right frequency, and you're home gets hammered enough times). I recently fixed an LCD where 3 10volt capacitors had been blown by a power spike. To avoid future problems, I put on a battery backup with power quality control and replaced with 35 volt caps.
RMS to peak, times 1.414. Peak to RMS times .707.
It's enough in most cases; sometimes it's too much, sometimes it's a bit too little as well.
In a 120 VAC, this refers to the RMS voltage. The peak voltage is (Vrms)*(√2), which is approximately 170 Volts (measured from the peak to zero).
169,8
The ratio for a 480 VAC to 120 VAC is 4 to 1.
V_rms = V_peak / √2 so V_rms = 80/√2 = 56.6 V (3sf)
The terminology would typically reference a device such as a power supply, charger, diverter or transformer. The Input Voltage is the voltage supplied to the device to make it work. The Output Voltage is what the device supplies to an application. For example, a power supply for a laptop might convert 120 VAC to a voltage like 19.5 volts (A Sony Laptop) for charging a laptop battery.
All electrical equipment, regardless of the voltage, should have a voltage supply that is no more than plus or minus 5 per cent of the equipments stated voltage requirement.
Voltage is a general term. VAC & VDC are specific terms.
The ratio for a 480 VAC to 120 VAC is 4 to 1.
No, with electrical equipment the voltage has to match the supply voltage.
Should be about 120 VAC.
RMS stands for "Root of the Means Squared", and is a mathematical method of defining the "operating" voltage of a sine wave power source. Typical home lighting and outlet voltage presently is 120 VAC (volts alternating current), 60 Hz. (Hertz, formerly referred to as "cycles per second".) But the PEAK voltage is the absolute maximum voltage at the "peak" of each sine wave of voltage. Mathematically, the "Peak" voltage is 1.414 (which is the square root of the number 2) times the RMS voltage, and conversely, the RMS voltage is 0.707 times the PEAK voltage.
i dont no
Peak value is 1.414 times the RMS voltage. On a 240 volt circuit the peak voltage is 240 x 1.414 = 339.36 volts. The peak to peak value is twice this.
about ~30v
In the United States, 110-120/240 VAC is the standard.
Multiply the current by the voltage: 120 times 0.3, which is 40 watts.
All AC voltages and currents are expressed as rms values, unless otherwise specified. So 120 V AC is an rms value.
V_rms = V_peak / √2 so V_rms = 80/√2 = 56.6 V (3sf)
The terminology would typically reference a device such as a power supply, charger, diverter or transformer. The Input Voltage is the voltage supplied to the device to make it work. The Output Voltage is what the device supplies to an application. For example, a power supply for a laptop might convert 120 VAC to a voltage like 19.5 volts (A Sony Laptop) for charging a laptop battery.