Co-transport is when molecules or ions are transported across a membrane (in fixed ratios) at the same time.
One example is the Na/Ca exchanger - which transports Na in and Ca out of the cell simultaneously.
another person who transports you.
endocytosis
No. Its by a protein carrier.
the carrier protein changes shape to release the molecule inside of a cell
two processes requiring the use of protein carrier molecules?
A carrier protein (as opposed to a channel protein). An example of a carrier protein is the Na+/K+ pump.
Embedded in the semi-permeable cell membrane are many different types of carrier proteins or channel proteins. These globular proteins allow the transport of specific substances from the outside of the cell into the cell or vice versa.Specific means each protein can only transport one type of substance across. For example, Protein A can transport Substance X but not Substance Y. Substance Y has to be transported by Protein B which cannot transport Substance X. The specific nature of these globular proteins mean it is easier for these molecules to be transported.
the receptors on the protein carrier recognise glucose allowing it to enter the cell :)
No. Its by a protein carrier.
In a sodium-potassium pump a carrier protein uses ATP in Active transport. The sodium ions are transported out of the cells and the potassium ions are transported into the cell.
A carrier protein is a protein that helps with diffusion of various molecules. Carrier proteins also use ATP to move cell materials.
Lipid solubility determines if it will diffuse across. The presence of specific protein carrier molecules determines if it will be transported across the membrane.
Protein molecules are responsible for membrane transport. In passive transport diffusion is the phenomenon in which molecules flow naturally from areas of high concentration to lower concentrations.
the carrier protein changes shape to release the molecule inside of a cell
two processes requiring the use of protein carrier molecules?
A carrier protein (as opposed to a channel protein). An example of a carrier protein is the Na+/K+ pump.
Embedded in the semi-permeable cell membrane are many different types of carrier proteins or channel proteins. These globular proteins allow the transport of specific substances from the outside of the cell into the cell or vice versa.Specific means each protein can only transport one type of substance across. For example, Protein A can transport Substance X but not Substance Y. Substance Y has to be transported by Protein B which cannot transport Substance X. The specific nature of these globular proteins mean it is easier for these molecules to be transported.
the ribosome
The solute molecule, when passing through the membrane passively using a carrier protein, is called the substrate. The solute, or substrate will bind to the carrier protein from the outside, the carrier protein changes conformation, and the substrate is exposed to the inside of the membrane.