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What is the relationship between securitizatioln and the role of financial intermediaries inthe economy. What happen to financial intermediaries as securitization progresses?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
- Securitization changes the basic role of financial intermediaries. Traditionally, financial intermediaries have pooled funds from investors loaned to firms in their place. - Securitization has enabled firms to offer these functions in the form of a security, in which case, the focus shifts to the more essential function i.e. distributing a financial product. (For example, in the above case, the bank, being the earlier intermediary, was eliminated, and instead the services of an investment banker were sought to distribute a debenture issue.) - Securitization seeks to eliminate fund based financial intermediaries for fee based distributors. (In the above example, the bank was a fund based intermediary, a reservoir of funds, whereas the investment banker was a fee based intermediary, a catalyst, a pipeline of funds. Hence, with the increasing trend towards securitization, the role of fee based financial services has been brought into the focus.) - In case of a direct loan, the lending bank was performing several intermediation functions as noted above. It was distributor, in the sense that it raised its own finances from a large number of small investors. It was appraising and assessing the credit risks in extending the corporate loan, and having extended it, it was managing the same. - Securitization splits each of these intermediary functions apart, each to be performed by separate specialized agencies. The distribution function will be performed by the investment bank, appraisal function by a credit rating agency, and management function, possibly by a mutual fund which manages the portfolio of security investments by the investors. Hence, securitization replaces fund based services with several fee based services. This is mainly from http://www.citeman.com/5298-securitization-capital-markets-structured-financial-and-others/
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∙ 14y ago
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