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The primary role of the US Supreme Court is interpreting the Constitution.

The Supreme Court of the United States has the ultimate responsibility for settling disputes and interpreting the meaning of laws. It also determines what national policy will be when it applies law to specific disputes.

The Supreme Court, the only court created by the Constitution, has the final say on all legal matters that come to it. It is the highest court in our system and there is no appeal from its decisions unless future courts reverse past court decisions.

It is the only court that has the final say on Judicial Review -- that is, the constitutionality of a law or action relevant to a case under its review.

It has original jurisdiction over cases involving two or more states, and appellate jurisdiction over cases from lower federal courts and the highest state courts (if the state case addresses a preserved federal question).

Summary

The main functions of the Supreme Court are to:

  1. Settle disputes between states.
  2. Hear appeals from state and federal courts.
  3. Determine the constitutionality of Federal Laws.
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7y ago
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12y ago

The supreme court is the highest ranked court in the nation once you are elected to be on the supreme court you are on there until you resign or die there's nine people on the supreme court and if a court case makes it to there court then these nine people make the last and final decision

Added: Short and simple answer: It is the highest Court of Appeals in the United States.

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12y ago

The United States of America is a Republic (not a Democracy), and before the USA came to be, there was much acrimonious debate. The system adpoted by the Founding Fathers divided the Federal Government into three branches. The Executive Branch means the President, The Legislative Branch is Congress, and the Judicial branch is The Supreme Court. Under the system of Checks and Balances, these three branches are prevented from usurping power. The role of the Supreme Court is as a guardian of the US Constitution.

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13y ago

The role of US Supreme Court justices is to ensure the Constitution is upheld.

For more information, see Related Questions, below.

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13y ago

The US Supreme Court is the final arbiter of the Constitution, so its role in judicial review is that of making the ultimate decision about what is, and is not, constitutional.

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12y ago

A natural person or legal personality may appeal to the Supreme Court if they disagree with the verdict from the 'lower' courts and are in a situation which gives them the power to do so.

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2y ago

Lead the judicial branch

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Q: What is the role of the Supreme Court in US court system?
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What role does the supreme court play in the court system?

it acts as the final authority on the constitutionally of state and Federal Laws


Who plays the largest role in interreting the bill of rights?

The court system, headed by the Supreme Court of the United States.


What the senate?

The supreme court is the highest federal court and has the final say. Their role of the supreme court is to interpret the constitution


What is the role of the Canada supreme court?

The Supreme Court of Canada is the highest court in the country. It hears appeals fro the provincial Courts of Appeal


Why is the supreme court called the umpire in federal system?

because federalism divides the powers of government, conflicts frequently arise between national and state governments. by settling such disputes, the federal court system,particulary the supreme court, plays a key role as an umpire for our federal system.


What court system includes state and federal courts?

The Constitution established only one federal court, the Supreme Court. It left to Congress the job of creating the federal court system. Congress has created three types of federal courts. 1. District Courts--the nation is divided into 94 federal judicial districts, each with its own district court. These are the courts where cases are tried. 2. Courts of Appeals. The District Courts are divided into 12 regions, called circuits. Each circuit has its own Court of Appeals. There is also a Federal Circuit which covers the entire nation. If a person looses a case in the district court that person can appeal the case to the court of appeals. 3 The Supreme Court. The Supreme Court is the highest of the federal courts. Cases from the court of appeals in each circuit and from the state supreme courts can be appealed to the Supreme Court.


In what ways is the Supreme Court power limted?

The supreme court can't make laws since that is the role of the legislature. Nor can it execute laws.


What is the role of the UK Supreme court?

The Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales is the head of the judiciary system of England and Wales.


Which justice of the US Supreme Court shaped the Supreme Court's role in the nation during the federal judiciary's formative years?

Chief Justice John Marshall, who presided over the US Supreme Court from 1801-1835, had the greatest influence over the Judicial Branch's role in government.


Does supreme court handle dead locked trials or cases that are long unsolved?

no, the primary role of the supreme court is to judge those cases that will have a large impact on the country and can then be used as a precedent for other cases, or have been appealed up through the court system up to that level. Long unsolved cases don't automatically go to the supreme court, there would have to be some reason for it to go there.


What court cases caused the Supreme Court to decide to amend the constitution?

The Supreme Court does not have the power to amend the Constitution. Only the process of constitutional amendment outlined in Article V of the Constitution can be used to amend the Constitution. The Court's role is to interpret the Constitution and its amendments, not to amend them.


What is the role of the supreme court in the system of checks and balances?

Judicial review is part of the United States' government's system of checks and balances. It is a "check" the Judicial branch (lead by the US Supreme Court) can exercise over both the Legislative (Congress) and Executive (President) branches. For more information, see Related Questions, below.