The control of the river was of strategic importance to both sides during the war. The North had set up a blocade in some major southern cities. To fully contain them they needed to also have control of the river. Roads at this time were not very well maintained. There were some railways, but these were limited. River travel was still the quickest and easiest way to travel during this time. Large amounts of troops and supplies could be transported in this way. The Mississippi also has many tributaries. Who ever controlled it would in turn control these lesser waterways.
they could transport goods back and forth. :P
it prevented the southern states from getting to sell cotton overseas and importing supplys to them
it was the boarder between north and south
The key to hamper cotton bales from being shipped overseas was to capture New Orleans. This was accomplished by Admiral Farragut in May of 1862.
Yes, it did.
There were approximately 17 significant battles in the state of Mississippi in the Civil War. Nine of these were associated with the Battle & Siege of Vicksburg, and 8 more were scattered around the state. There were also a large number of smaller actions. The last significant battle in Mississippi was near Tupelo and Harrisburg and was a significant victory for the Union.
yes
During the American Civil War, the North's success in gaining control of Vicksburg, Mississippi, in July of 1863, resulted in much more than the conquest of yet another Southern city. With Vicksburg in hand, the North now gained control of the entire Mississippi River, thereby breaking the South into two separate halves and opening up the Deep South to invasion.
General US Grant was new to the US Civil War, but under his superior, General Henry Halleck, Grant had duties in the Western Theater of the war. When he was able to capture Fort Donelson and Fort Henry, he and the Union gained control of the Northern Mississippi River and a gateway to the southern Mississippi and eventually to Vicksburg and the deep South.
it was significant because it was able to disable the Confederates from exporting goods.
it was significant because it was able to disable the Confederates from exporting goods.
The Mississippi.
It gave the Union control of the entire Mississippi Valley.
They took control of the Mississippi River
It gave the Union army control of the Mississippi River
Because Texas was considered a secondary front, with no primary strategic objective and therefore it was less concerned by military operations, especially after the Union gained the control of the Mississippi River.