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spinal accessory nerve (a nerve that helps control speech, swallowing, and certain movements of the head and neck)

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Q: What is the spinal accessory nerve?
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Related questions

What contains the cranial nerve and spinal nerve?

Spinal Accessory Nerve


What cranial nerve motor fibers to sternocleidomastoid and trapezius?

The sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles are controlled by the accessory cranial nerve. Some call it cranial nerve XI.


What cranial nerve is used when rotating the head?

The spinal accessory nerve, or cranial nerve XI (eleven), is a purely motor nerve which innervates the trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscles. The sternocleidomastoid muscles are used to turn the head. The Accessory nerve also provides somatic motor fibers to muscles of the soft palate, pharynx, and larynx (spinal and medullary fibers respectively.)


Which nerve is responsible for regulating visceral activity?

Spinal accessory


Which cranial nerve is responsible for regulating visceral activity?

Spinal accessory


Who protects the spinal cords?

In anatomy, the accessory nerve is a nerve that controls specific muscles of the neck. As a part of it was formerly believed to originate in the brain, it is considered a cranial nerve. Based on its location relative to other such nerves, it is designated the eleventh of twelve cranial nerves, and is thus abbreviated CN XI. Although anatomists typically refer to the accessory nerve in singular, there are in reality two accessory nerves, one on each side of the body.Traditional descriptions of the accessory nerve divide it into two parts: a spinal part and a cranial part.[1] But because the cranial component rapidly joins the vagus nerve and serves the same function as other vagal nerve fibers, modern descriptions often consider the cranial component part of the vagus nerve and not part of the accessory nerve proper.[2] Thus in contemporary discussions of the accessory nerve, the common practice is to dismiss the cranial part altogether, referring to the accessory nerve specifically as the spinal accessory nerve.The spinal accessory nerve provides motor innervation from the central nervous system to two muscles of the neck: the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the trapezius muscle. The sternocleidomastoid muscle tilts and rotates the head, while the trapezius muscle has several actions on the scapula, including shoulder elevation and adduction of the scapula.Range of motion and strength testing of the neck and shoulders can be measured during a neurological examination to assess function of the spinal accessory nerve. Limited range of motion or poor muscle strength are suggestive of damage to the spinal accessory nerve, which can result from a variety of causes. Injury to the spinal accessory nerve is most commonly caused by medical procedures that involve the head and neck.[3]


What cranial nerve provides motor innervation to two neck and upper back muscles?

Spinal Accessory nerve AKA CN IX.


What are some parts of the frog's nervous system?

Olfactory nerve, Optic nerve, Nasal sack, Trigeminal nerve, Gasserian ganglion, Facial nerve, Auditory nerve, Tympanic membrane, Glossopharyngeal nerve, pneumogastric nerve, First spinal nerve, Branchial enlargement, Branchial nerve, Third spinal nerve, fourth spinal nerve, fifth spinal nerve, sixth spinal nerve, seventh spinal nerve, eighth spinal nerve, ninth spinal nerve, tenth spinal nerve, Femoral nerve, Sciatic nerve, Sympathetic nerve trunk, Lumbar enlargement, Sympathetic ganglia, and Filum terminale.


Where does the spinal nerve take nerve impulses?

the spinal nerve sends nerve impulses away from the CNS


What are name of the nerves that found in the nervous system?

There are different types of nerves in the human body namely: the cranial nerves, the spinal nerves, the sympathetic nerves, and the encephalon nerves just but to mention a few. Examples of these nerves includes: the optic nerve, the facial nerve, the vagus nerve, the thoracic nerve, and accessory nerve.


Which of the cranial nerves deals primarily with motor function?

Motor only CNIII Oculomotor nerve CN IV Trochlear/pathic nerve CN VI Abducens nerve CN XI Accessory/spinal accessory nerve CN XII Hypoglossal nerve Both motor and sensory CN V Trigeminal/dentist nerve CN VII Facial nerve CN IX Glossopharyngeal nerve CN X Vagus nerve


Which cranial nerve in the diencephalon?

Accessory nerve