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Themes Appearance and Reality The fact that The Phantom of the Opera takes place Behind the Scenes of the opera almost automatically draws readers' attention to the disparity between reality and appearances. Leroux gives backstage details, starting with the dancers who line up in the first chapter, gossiping, and continuing on to point out the backdrops and the business arrangements that few opera goers are allowed to see. Un-like most backstage stories, though, this novel also goes into details about the Paris opera house that few of the average workers would be aware of, such as the complicated system of tunnels underneath the building, with furnaces and prisons and hoards of rats and even a lake. Some of these details might be exaggerated from reality, but they are plausible as the reality of the novel. They clearly indicate that, as much as the sets and costumes create a false world on the stage, the opera house that visitors enter only reveals part of the story regarding what it takes to put on a grand spectacle. The phantom himself is also used as a symbol to represent the ways that reality and appearance differ. The most obvious example of this is, of course, the mask that he wears. When he is wearing his mask, Christine can believe that he is a poor, misunderstood man who has just not been given the attention he deserves. When he represents himself to her as the Spirit of Music, she responds to his musical gift and really does see him as angelic. Once she sees Erik without his mask, however, she is so horrified that she can never think fondly of him again. In addition to the phantom's looks, however, his whole existence is one big charade. He is greatly gifted, but his talents are in making voices seem to appear where no one is actually talking; in coming and going without being seen; in overhearing conversations that seem to be private; and in making people think that they see things that are impossible, as in when his torture chamber turns out to be a hall of illusions. He is known as a phantom for a reason: no one is ever really sure that he exists. Innocence The phantom's anger with the society that has rejected him is balanced in this novel with the simple innocence of the love between Christine Daaé and Raoul de Chagny. Christine's life story is surrounded by the sort of heartwarming and fantastic details that are common in Fairy Tales. Her father, for instance, is a kindly old soul and an incredibly talented musician. He fills her childhood with the sweet view of the world that is found in folk stories. Before he dies, he tells Christine that she will be watched over by the Spirit of Music, which at first serves to give her comfort but later, as is common with innocence carried into adulthood, causes her to fall victim to Erik, who uses his talent for ventriloquism to make her loyal to him. Mme. Valerius is another example of the innocence that surrounds Christine's life. She never questions that the younger woman is doing the right thing even when others doubt her, supplying a level of sweetness and naiveté that reflects on Christine's under-standing of the world. The romance between Christine and Raoul is particularly untouched by the harsher elements of reality. From their first meeting as children, when Raoul puts his life at risk in service to her as he swims out into the ocean to retrieve her scarf, to their chance meeting years later at the opera house when they recognize each other, they are true to each other. A few times, Raoul questions Christine about her purity, but he always accepts her word that such questions are misguided. Readers believe so firmly in the couple's innocence that, when the narrator has bystanders remark that it is scandalous for them to go into her dressing room together and close the door, it is the bystanders who seem ignorant of the reality of true love. Horror This book uses several standard horror elements to make the phantom threatening and mysterious. The most obvious of these is the opera house itself, with its high, shadowy ceilings and miles of tunnels beneath. When Raoul and Christine go up to the roof, they are among the swooping gables and heavy statuary that set the ominous mood in other works, such as The Hunchback of Notre Dame. In its cellars readers are introduced to fantastic sights that are hard to believe: legions of forgotten workers who never see the light of day or swarms of rats that are at the command of the Rat Catcher. The most distinct horror device is Erik's face. Though he is described as having a skin disease, its manifestation gives him the exact semblance of a skull, so that even as a young man he was able to travel to county fairs and bill himself as the living dead man. His eyes, too, are described as glowing in the dark, like a cat's. These details might be unlikely in the real world, but they are not at all out of place in a horror story. Topics For Further Study * Examine the history of the Paris Commune, which Leroux says lived in the jails upon which the Opera House was built. Find out how much the underground life led in the 1870s corresponds to the underground life that Raoul discovers while going to find the place where the phantom lives. * This story centers on the opera company's performance of Faust. Read a version of the Faust story and write a short play in which Erik and Faust meet, telling each other about their common experiences. * One of this story's conceits is that, through the use of ventriloquism, Erik is able to make it seem as if his voice is coming out of places that are far from where he is hiding. Prepare a report on ventriloquism: its capabilities, its shortcomings, and its greatest practitioners. In what ways would proficiency in ventriloquism help Erik in pretending to be the Opera ghost? * Study another opera house, either in person or on the internet. Report on what areas behind and under the stage would be handy for this house to harbor its own phantom.

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14y ago
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13y ago

While themes are generally left up to each individual to decide, I think the theme of The Phantom of the Opera is that love is timeless, and can never be conquered. Once again, this is just my personal opinion, and may differ from others.

i am a different user and i think alot of the same things but if you mean theme as in music it is probaly the 5 halfstep notes going down and then the melody of the song "Phantom of the Opera"

if you mean theme as in moral it is probaly love never dies or like the other user said, love is timeless

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9y ago

The main plot of Phantom of the Opera revolves around Christine, an opera singer, and a phantom who lives in the theater. The phantom kidnaps Christine after a stage accident in the hopes that she will love him. However, half of his face is disfigured and she asks to be released. Later, the phantom kidnaps her again, and they share a romantic moment, but Christine does not want to be with him and leaves.

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13y ago

there is alot of compassion in the Phantom of the Opera. The most prominent is when the Phantom has Roule in the torture room and Christine realizes that Phantom has had a horrific life, so she kisses him and showers him with compassion.

after Christine shows him that compassion, he has compassion on her and her lover. He frees Roule and the Persian, and allows them to run away and live happily ever after and leave the phantom to die.

also, when the Phantom has Christine locked in his underground lair, he notices that she is afraid and tries everything to show her his love, like fancy dinners and flowers.

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15y ago

The idea is to tell the story of th Phantom of the Opera.

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Q: What is the theme for the phantom of the opera?
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How the theme of love is related in phantom of opera?

The entire plot of the story is revolved around how Christine and the Phantom fall in love...


How many times has the Phantom of the Opera been performed by a high school?

1925 Phantom of the Opera with Lon Chaney.1943 Phantom of the Opera with Claude Rains1961 Phantom of the Horse Opera with Woody Woodpecker a cartoon1962 Phantom of the Opera with Herbert Lom1970 Murders in the Rue Morgue with Herbert Lom it is very similar1974 Phantom of the Paradise Rock Musical1974 Phantom of Hollywood with Jack Cassidy1977 Hill's Phantom of the Opera1983 Phantom of the Opera with Maximilon Schell1986 Webber's Phantom of the Opera with Michael Crawford1987 Phantom of the Opera animation1991 Phantom of the Rock Opera Chipmunks animation.1989 American Phantom of the Opera Love Story1991 Phantom of the Opera made for TV with Charles Dance1992 Phantom of the Ritz1989 Phantom of the Opera with Robert Englund2001 Phantom of the Opera with Julian Sands2004 Webber's Phantom of the Opera with Gerard Butler.There is 1916 Phantom of the Opera made in Germany withNils Olaf Chrisander but the film is unavailable or lost.


What is the theme of friendship in the phantom of the opera?

Really its up for interpretation, but i always see the way Christine views the phantom as friendship. HE loves her as a lover, but Christine only loves him as a friend.


What musical opens with auction in theatre?

The Phantom of the Opera starts with an auction.


Has a DVD of Phantom of the Opera been released?

Yes a DVD of Phantom of the Opera was released in 2004.

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How the theme of love is related in phantom of opera?

The entire plot of the story is revolved around how Christine and the Phantom fall in love...


How many times has the Phantom of the Opera been performed by a high school?

1925 Phantom of the Opera with Lon Chaney.1943 Phantom of the Opera with Claude Rains1961 Phantom of the Horse Opera with Woody Woodpecker a cartoon1962 Phantom of the Opera with Herbert Lom1970 Murders in the Rue Morgue with Herbert Lom it is very similar1974 Phantom of the Paradise Rock Musical1974 Phantom of Hollywood with Jack Cassidy1977 Hill's Phantom of the Opera1983 Phantom of the Opera with Maximilon Schell1986 Webber's Phantom of the Opera with Michael Crawford1987 Phantom of the Opera animation1991 Phantom of the Rock Opera Chipmunks animation.1989 American Phantom of the Opera Love Story1991 Phantom of the Opera made for TV with Charles Dance1992 Phantom of the Ritz1989 Phantom of the Opera with Robert Englund2001 Phantom of the Opera with Julian Sands2004 Webber's Phantom of the Opera with Gerard Butler.There is 1916 Phantom of the Opera made in Germany withNils Olaf Chrisander but the film is unavailable or lost.


Which charter is the subject of the song in phantom of the opera?

in the phantom of the opera them song the phantom of the opera is the subject of the song


What novel was the phantom of the opera based on?

The Phantom Of the Opera by Gaston Leroux.


What ska band does phantom of the opera?

Blink-182 did a cover of the Phantom of the Opera.


What city iS Phantom of the Opera set in?

The 1800s


What phantom of the opera movie was Gerard butler in?

Gerard Butler WAS the Phantom in the 2004 Phantom of the Opera.


What is the theme of the Phantom of the Opera?

Don't let a physical flaw destroy and tear up your soul. Also, not to be selfish (Christine!)


What is the theme of friendship in the phantom of the opera?

Really its up for interpretation, but i always see the way Christine views the phantom as friendship. HE loves her as a lover, but Christine only loves him as a friend.


What is the musical sequel to The Phantom of the Opera?

Love Never Dies is the sequel to The Phantom of the Opera.


Where does the Phantom live in the Phantom of the Opera?

He lives beneath the Opera House in the Fifth cellar.