"Winner-take-all" in the electoral college itself is pretty much unavoidable, because we have no provision in the Constitution for two or more people each being "partially President".
The winner-take-all provision that most states used to govern how that state's electors vote is entirely avoidable, though, and a few states (notably Maine and Nebraska) apportion their electors in a more equitable way. However, in the majority of states, all the state's electors are pledged to vote for the winner of the popular vote within that state. It means, for example, that the Democratic candidate for president is all but guaranteed California's 55 electoral votes even before the Democratic candidate is named, and the Republican candidate for the election of 2020 can, even now (in 2017) pencil in Texas' 38 electoral votes in his or her column.
This, incidentally, is how a candidate for president can lose the electoral vote while winning a majority of the popular vote: In 2016, several of the states in which Clinton won tended to vote overwhelmingly Democratic (inflating the popular vote margin while not making any difference to the electoral vote), while the majority of states in which Trump won were decided much more narrowly.
The District of Columbia and 48 U.S. states (all except Maine and Nebraska) utilize a winner-takes-all rule for the Electoral College. In a winner-take-all state, all of the state's Electoral votes go to whichever candidate receives a majority of the popular vote, or a plurality of the popular vote (less than 50 percent but more than any other candidate).
If a candidate receives the plurality of the votes, the most votes without a necessary majority, he or she receives all of the electoral votes for that state.
The Electoral College System
Electoral college
the Electoral College
The Republican party still utilizes the winner-take-all system in the primaries. After March 15, most Republican primaries are winner-take-all.
The losers miss out.
The losers miss out.
Yes.
Proportional representation differ from the winner takes all system because in proportional representation, each faction gets some slots depending on some parameters whereas in the winner takes all system, the loser has nothing as the winner enjoys all.
Suppose a candidate, running for a office, wins %1% of the votes in California and another candidate wins 49%. The Winner - Take all system allows for the 1st candidate to receive all the votes in California, to represent the will of the majority of the people
Winner-takes-all applies to all but 2 states currently members of the United States of America. Winner-takes-all refers to the representation of the state in the electoral college. Where it applies, the party candidates (more specifically their delegates) take up all seats in the electoral college of the state. If 50.1 peolple of one state vote Democratic, the Democratic delegates receive all seats in the electoral college of this state. If winner-takes-all does not apply to the state, there are other rules governing the allocation of seats, such as proprotional allocation or district-based allocation.
winner takes all involves two parties while PR involves multiparties
Winner take all system