It's calcium sulphate dihydrate, or 'Gypsum'.
Gypsum
Wall putty..
Wall finishing,(if we use tyrolean no need texture)
If you have dry wall it would be because youwould seriously damage the paper surface behind the pain. If the wall is actually made from plaster then it is likely that this process would lead to flaking and gouges in the wall as a result of the tools used for removing the hot paint. In other words it would turn out to be a real mess.
Before the invention of dry wall (some call it plaster board or gypsum board), walls and ceilings were slathered with plaster of Paris over lathe board (small, thin slats of wood that were nailed to the studs). This was smoothed out or in the case of some ceilings, sculpted into decorative shapes. Sometimes, crown molding was even sculpted directly on the walls with plaster. So, a plastered cieling is just that--a ceiling that has been plastered. It is a work intensive craft, and requires a high degree of skill and training to do.
Gypsum uses include: manufacture of wallboard, cement, plaster of Paris, soil conditioning, a hardening retarder in portland cement.
Gypsum is a mineral that is used in plaster-of-paris, wallboard, drywall, and alabaster.
Gypsum
Wall putty..
You can use plaster of Paris on any indoor wall, but it is rare nowadays since ready-made plasterboards are easier to use.
If you asking about plaster of Paris which is used for modling, moulds or casting a broken arm then water is all you add to the powder, if it's plaster for a wall in your house then the answer is the same water.
You will clog up your insides. i just love to eat that..plaster of paris, wall putty, slate pencil , chalk, mud, all is yummy
Plaster of Paris (but you have to work quickly...)
screed
It's made from gypsum plaster, so mixing water with calcium sulphate hemihydrate then heating it to produce plaster and using the plaster to produce the drywall.
For a scale model, plaster of Paris is very good.
plaster of paris is used to repair limbs ..and models ordinary gypsum is used both in plaster boards and in wall plasters ..board finish ..multi finish etc ...however i note one of your answers talk about lathe and plaster walls ...he got it wrong ...in traditional lathe and plaster walls the wall consisted of a wooden frame infilled with either willow or hazel twigs ...these were interwoven ..then a mix of lime sand and horse hair was applied ...the horses hair was used as to grip the twigs and give a good key ..then skimmed in sirafite ...im a builder in uk ..and work on older buildings ..ie 200-800years old