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Organic carbohydrates have from three to six carbon with an aldehyde, R-COH, or a ketone, R-O-R, functional group. They also have alcohol, R-OH, functional groups. Sugars with the larger carbon chains are capable of forming ring structures. The R stands for the carbon chain. Once inside the cell, the individual sugars join forming large polymers. The sugar we are most family with is the six carbon sugar, glucose. However ribose and deoxyribose are five carbon sugars which form the backbone of our genetic material.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoMONOSACCHARIDES: Glycerose, Dehdroxyacetone, Erythrose, Ribose, Ribulose, Glucose, Fructose, Mannose, Galactose, Sedohepatulose.
DISACCHARIDES: Sucrose, Lactose, Maltose, Cellobiose.
TRISACCHARIDES: Raffinose, Rhaminose, Gentiansoe.
POLYSACCHRIDES: Starch, Glycogen, Inulin, Cellulose, Chitin.
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoSugars are carbohydrates as are starches.
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What category of organic molecules does the term -saccharide refer to?
The category of organic molecules that the term -saccharide refers to is carbohydrate. A carbohydrate is one of the macromolecules found in the body.
The carbon incorporated into the carbohydrate comes from?
organic molecules
What category is maple syrup classified as in chemistry?
A sugar, carbohydrate, or organic compound
Most carbon-based molecules are classified as?
organic
How do you know that all carbohydrate are organic molecule?
carbohydrates can be known as organic molecules as they have carbon as a central element
What are Most carbon-based molecules classified?
Classified as inorganic.
How are organic molecules classified?
Organic molecules are typically classified by: 1) aliphatic vs. aromatic 2) number of rings or carbon atoms in chain 3) chemical moieties
What organic molecules are in a nucleic acid?
energy-rich molecules that's classified as a nucleic acid
What organic molecules are classified a carbohydrates?
whole grains are complex carbohydrates
What is the function of hydrolase?
Hydrolase is an enzyme that catalyzes the splitting of organic molecules into smaller molecules in the presence of water. Example; the hydrolysis of the carbohydrate starch.
Most bacteria derive their carbon and energy needs from organic molecules and are classified as?
Chemoorganotroph
Is dextrose a compound?
Dextrose is a compound which may also be classified as a carbohydrate. This is an organic compound that is readily available in local stores.
