The echelon formation was designed to protect any exposed flanks against an enemy attack and to more effectively outflank an opposing enemy line. It consisted of units that were separated from the main battle line. This formation was used by the Union at the Battle of Chickamauga and helped to decrease Federal losses at that battle. Chickamaugua was a much needed Confederate victory in September of 1863, based on Lee's loss at Gettysburg in July of 1863.
A massed fighting formation of armoured infantry.
The hoplites fought in the phalanx formation.
Usually the infantry but in some cases the cavalry
The phalanx was a formation of warriors 16-deep where the three front ranks' pikes provided a mass of points which attackers would impale themselves. The other ranks rested their pikes on the shoulders in front and these helped to deflect missiles. Cavalry on the flanks attacked any attempt to outflank the phalanx, and light infantry provided a link between the cavalry and the phalanx.
The three main formations used in Napoleonic Warfare were the Line Formation used when approaching the enemy in which most armies would fight, the Column Formation used when armies were marching and usually not used in battle as only the first few ranks of men could fire (although Napoleon preferred his armies to fight in this formation), and the square formation which was when an infantry company would form into a giant hollow square in which to ward off enemy cavalry attacks.
echelon = a battle formation of troops or ships
A massed fighting formation of armoured infantry.
The hoplites fought in the phalanx formation.
Phalanx: A formation of infantry carrying overlapping sheilds and long spears, developed by the spartans, perfected by Philip the Second and used by Alexander the Great.
A phalanx was a military formation of packed ranks of infantry locked into formation with spears providing offensive and defensive capability, and shields providing lateral and overhead protection.
US Army Infantry known as the "Queen of Battle" The Infantry is known as the "Queen of Battle." The Artillery branch is known as the "King of Battle."
the infantry
Company Commander
company commander
company commander
company commander
British Infantry Marching to Battle - 1900 was released on: USA: March 1900