You're British police man round the time of Jack the ripper would of worn a white buttoned grand-dad shirt underneath, black trousers, with braces and belt. Polished black boots. Over that an eight-buttoned high collared police coat done up to the neck, with another black leather brass belt round the waist. He'd then have a six panelled custodian helmet on his head.
Further equipment would of been a Bulls eye lantern at night, wooden truncheon carried in the tail of his police coat, pair of handcuffs, a whistle and pencil and notepad, and whitechapel here he comes.
They were called lots of names like peelers ,bobbies ,blue devils ,rozzerz ,coppers and pigs.
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Peelers and bobbies yes, coppers probably, rozzer maybe; but I think "pigs" date from the 1960s and coined by far-left anti-establishment types. The name rather depends on how you view the Police: "peeler" and "bobby" being fairly benevolent.
a uniform
The police in Victorian England were utterly useless. they had no idea how to work out murders and had no technology to help them. This means there were very few captures, and when there were captures they were often due to false accusations.
Victotrian police are known to be angry, and hotheaded but in todays societies the victorian polices is on the neutral side.
England
how did science change in Victorian time change
pants,shirt,
Yes
Postmen in Victorian England were called "Robins" because of their red uniforms.
they didnt do any
There were no Victorian kings. There was a Victorian era, which took its name from England's long reigning QueenVictoria.
In Victorian England, the vast majority were Christian, most Christians were Church of England. Towards the end of Victorian times Catholicism started to have a larger influence on the Church of England. After Victorian times, the influence faded a little.
Yes, England has had jails for hundreds of years.
Costumes are the clothing and accessories used to create the ambiance of the drama eg a drama set in Victorian England the cast would wear Victorian period clothing