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The Swedish Empire in the north. The Russian Empire in the east. The Ottoman Empire, the Spanish Colonial Empire and the Portugese Colonial Empire in the south. Great Britain and France in the west. Finally, in Central Europe; The Habsburg Empire (Austria).

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10y ago
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11y ago

There have been different Great Powers of Europe over history.

1815:

Austrian Empire

British Empire

France

Prussia

Russian Empire

1880:

Austria-Hungary (Austria formed a union with Hungary)

British Empire

France

German Empire (Prussia united all German land)

Russian Empire

1900 (prior to World War I):

Austria-Hungary

British Empire

France

German Empire

Italy

Russian Empire

1919 (after World War I):

British Empire

France

Italy

1939 (prior to World War II):

United Kingdom (British Empire modified to United Kingdom)

France

Nazi Germany

Italy

Soviet Union (Russia becomes the Soviet Union)

1946 (after World War II):

United Kingdom

France

Soviet Union

2000:

United Kingdom

France

Germany (Germany becomes a major economic power)

Russia (Communism falls and Russia is once more)

This list includes only Great Powers that are European. European countries have formed the vast majority of Great Powers over history. The United States first became a Great Power in 1900 and remains so today. Japan became a Great Power around the same time and remained so up until 1946. Japan became a Great Power once more in 2000, but only in terms of economic power, like Germany. China became a Great Power in 1946 and remains so today.

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12y ago

The most powerful countries in Europe in 1900 were the United Kingdom, France, and Germany.

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Q: What were the powerful countries in Europe in 1900?
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