When hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium bicarbonate, a salt forms along with carbon dioxide and water. all carbonates react with acid in this way. The equation describing this reaction is:
HCl + NaHCO3 → NaCl + H2CO3H2CO3 → CO2 + H2O.
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sodium bicarbonate(NaHCO3) hydrochloric acid(HCl) reacts when mixed together in aquas
solution.
NaHCO3 + HCl (dil.) ------>NaCl(s) + H2O(vapour) + CO2(g)
An acid-base reaction occurs when a hydrochloric acid solution is mixed with a sodium bicarbonate solution.