When market interest rates exceed a bond's coupon rate, the bond will:
1,111.50 (Annual coupon)
When the coupon rate (the contractual periodical "interest" payments) are lower than the yield (the market required return) the bond will be in discount. This discount makes up for the low value of the coupons.
Yes, the price at which bonds sell are determined by the interaction of stated rates of interest and market rates of interest.
Contract rate is known as a coupon rate (because older securities actually had coupons that were clipped and sent to paying banks for periodic interest). It is the fixed rate of interest for which a particular bond was issued. Market rate is actually known as yield (prevailing interest rate for new bonds) and yields change with prevailing interest rates. Yields are closely aligned with prevailing interest rates.
Since the current market interest rate is higher, it is more attractive to a new investor then the bond with a lower interest rate. Thus, the price of the lower interest rate bond has to decline to be competitive with new bonds in the market.
1,111.50 (Annual coupon)
Not all bonds pay out interest through coupon payments.
When the coupon rate (the contractual periodical "interest" payments) are lower than the yield (the market required return) the bond will be in discount. This discount makes up for the low value of the coupons.
Accrued interest is usually calculated like this: Accrued interest = face value of the bonds x coupon rate x factor. Coupon = Annual interest rate/Number of payments. Factor = time coupon is held after last payment/time between coupon payments.
Yes, the price at which bonds sell are determined by the interaction of stated rates of interest and market rates of interest.
Contract rate is known as a coupon rate (because older securities actually had coupons that were clipped and sent to paying banks for periodic interest). It is the fixed rate of interest for which a particular bond was issued. Market rate is actually known as yield (prevailing interest rate for new bonds) and yields change with prevailing interest rates. Yields are closely aligned with prevailing interest rates.
No......The price of the bonds will be less than par or 1,000.....
Zero Coupon Municipal Bonds are special because, unlike other bonds, they have no periodic interest payments. Rather, the investor receives one payment at maturity. This payment is equal to the amount invested, plus the interest earned, compounded semiannually.
Zero coupon bonds issued by the US Treasury are issued at a discount to face value. An investor holding zero coupon bonds is paid the full face value when the zero coupon bond matures. The difference between the purchase price and the maturity value is know as the original issue discount which represents the interest earned on the zero coupon bond. Although a zero coupon bond does not pay annual interest, an investor must pay taxes each year based on the imputed receipt of income. Since the investor is not receiving interest payments during the life of the bond, taxes would be paid on interest income not actually received until bond maturity. Due to the yearly tax liability on imputed interest, it makes sense for most investors to hold zero coupon bonds in a tax deferred retirement account. The interest earned on zero coupon bonds issued by the US Treasury are exempt from state and local taxes.
Most bonds have two parts: the coupons and the corpus. The corpus represents the principal; the coupons the interest. Coupons have redemption dates printed on them; you turn in your coupon to receive the interest payment.
Since the current market interest rate is higher, it is more attractive to a new investor then the bond with a lower interest rate. Thus, the price of the lower interest rate bond has to decline to be competitive with new bonds in the market.
If they pay a fixed coupon, then yes.