convex lens
The Body Tube
ocular lens
In a camera with a removable lens system, the camera body is all of the camera except the lens mechanism. Many more-sophisticated cameras employ a system of removable/ exchangeable lenses. The "camera body" and the "lens" are often sold separately. What is called simply the "lens," though, is really a lens tube with multiple lenses and multiple adjustment mechanisms. It will have a standard connection point that mates to the lens mount on the camera body.
Eye
The Eyepiece (ocular) contains the lens at the top of the body tube on a microscope.
body tube - for microscope
Yes; the ciliary body is a mass of smooth muscle from which the lens is suspended.
the structures in the eye that refract light in the eye is the lens and the cornea.
The ciliary body is behind the iris in the human eye. Tiny cilia (fibers) called zonules attach the ciliary body to the eye's lens. When focusing on close objects, the ciliary body contracts and the zonules relax, allowing the lens to thicken and improve the focus. When looking at a distant object, the ciliary body relaxes and the zonules contract, making the lens thinner for sharper distance vision.
Ciliary body
the body