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There are eighteen landlocked European countries:

Andorra

Luxembourg

Switzerland

Liechtenstein

Austria

Vatican City

San Marino

Czech Republic

Slovakia

Belarus

Hungary

Moldova

Serbia

Kosovo

Macedonia

Armenia

Azerbaijan

Kazakhstan

There are some European countries that are almost landlocked, such as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Monaco, Slovenia, and Belgium, as they have short coastlines.

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11y ago
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11y ago

Belarus

Czech Republic

Hungary

Kosovo

Macedonia

Moldova

Serbia

Slovakia

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15y ago

Czechoslovakia and Hungary.

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Q: What two eastern European countries were landlocked before 1989?
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