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Q: Which Pope started the Babylonian Captivity of the Church?
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Continue Learning about General History

When did the catholic church start According to evangelicals?

The Catholic Church interprets the Bible to say that it was started with St. Peter, who was the first Pope.


Who started the Anglican church and how?

== == The Anglican Church (the Church of England) is the historical continuation of the Christian Church that was started in the early centuries of Christianity. In the reign of King Henry VIII the Church of England began to separate from being under the jurisdiction of the Pope. This was a culmination of a number of schisms involving the Eastern Church, and the protestant movement that was begun in Germany by Martin Luther to protest at what was seen as corruption in the Catholic Church. After alltercations between Henry and the pope, not least the pope's refusal to grant Henry a divorce, he decided too to break away from Rome to form his own church - the church of England, with Christ at its head (and not the Pope) and himself and every subsequent monarch as the Supreme Governor on earth, with the Archbishop of Canterbury as spiritual head. == ==


Did Henry VIII broke with the Catholic Church in order to obtain a divorce from his first wife?

Yep because he was catholic and catholics can't get divorced so he started his own religion, the protestants. King Henry was married to Catherine of Aragon. He falls in love with Anne Boleyn and wants to marry her. He asks the pope to grant him a divorce, but the pope refuses because it was against the Catholic Church to get a divorce. After 7 years, Henry declares that the pope had no power over him and the pope excommunicates him. In 1534, Henry has parliament declare him the head of a new church, the Church of England, or the Anglican Church. This was a Protestant Church.


How did the pope react to martin luther's protest?

the pope banned him form the church but then later tried to get him back so people wouldn't leave the church.


How did Henry viii contribute to the Protestant Reformation?

Henry VIII started it. In his fight with the Pope over his divorce of Katherine he cut himself off from the Catholic church and made the Church illegal in England. He began the Church of England and started to take the church properties from the Catholic church and close churches. He had churches destroyed, arrested clergy, and took church property. Thus, the Protestant Reformation was begun under his rein. Anne Boleyn added to it by pushing Henry to keep up his fight with the church and published articles against the church. They were enable to enrich the Crown with the goods and property of the Catholic church.

Related questions

Who were the popes under the influence of during Babylonian Captivity?

The Babylonian Captivity which began in 626 BC and ended in 539 BC, was long before the first pope, Peter, took office in about 33 AD.


Which pope started the Church?

Jesus Christ started the Church and the apostles under the leadership of Pope Saint Peter spread that faith around the known world.


What was the era called when there was no pope in Rome in 1377?

It is sometimes referred to as the "Babylonian Captivity of the Papacy" or the "Avignon Papacy." During this period the papacy was headquartered in Avignon, France.


What was the Babylonian Captivity in 1309 1377?

King Philip IV of France ruled during the 13th and 14th centuries. He felt he had the right to tax the clergy (church officials) in France. When Pope Boniface refused, King Philip sent troops to capture the Pope who later died of natural causes. King Philip ensured the election of a French Pope who moved the papacy to Avignon, France. The next six popes were also French.The time period in which the papal capital was in Avignon was called the Babylonian Captivity (1309-1377) named after the Hebrew captivity in Babylonia. During this time, the Pope's power gradually declined. Pope Gregory IX (1370 - 1378) returned to Rome to try to bolster his authority and died while residing there. The cardinals chose a new Italian pope and the French cardinals chose a French pope, each pope excommunicated the other. There were now two popes and this division in church power was called the Western Schism. This divided Europe between 1378 and 1417. France and its allies supported the Avignon pope, while England and its allies supported the Italian pope. As a result of this schism, the pope and the Catholic Church itself lost much political power and moral resolve.


Which pope started the Church reform called Vatican II?

Pope John XXIII called the council.


Is pope racist?

No, the pope is not racist.


Who was responsible for created the Anglican Church?

KIng Henry VIII started his own church after he broke with the Catholics and the pope.


How did Luther's 'Babylonian Captivity of the Church' and the Great Schism affect the Christian Church?

The Crusaders became the military arm of the Church, and used force to restore Christianity. The Papacy suffered badly over the Crusades, as did all Christendom.The Babylonian Captivity was the moving of the Papacy to Avignon in France from 1305 - 1378. This split the Church and divided the leadership as there were two Popes at the same time. The illegitimate or unrecognised Pope is called an Antipope. This lead to schism.The Great Schism (sometimes called the Western Schism related to the Popes in Avignon and the Popes in Rome. By its end, three men simultaneously claimed to be the true pope. Driven by politics rather than any real theological disagreement, the schism was ended by the Council of Constance (1414-1418). The simultaneous claims to the papal chair of three different men hurt the reputation of the office.


What pope did Henry VIII sack?

Henry VIII did not "sack" the Pope (it was Clement VII, by the way); he just started his own Church with himself as the head, instead of the Pope.


When did the catholic church start According to evangelicals?

The Catholic Church interprets the Bible to say that it was started with St. Peter, who was the first Pope.


What is the term for the division of Spiritual authority between a French pope and an Italian pope?

You might be refering to the time period that took place from 1309-1378 during which 7 popes lived in Avignon, a city in France, instead of Rome. The term for this is either the Avignon Papacy or the Babylonian Captivity.


What is the term for division of spiritual authority between a French pope and an Italian pope?

You might be refering to the time period that took place from 1309-1378 during which 7 popes lived in Avignon, a city in France, instead of Rome. The term for this is either the Avignon Papacy or the Babylonian Captivity.