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The names of potential nominees are recommended by senators and members of the House who are of the President's political party. The Senate Judiciary Committee then will conduct confirmation hearings for each nominee.

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9y ago
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7y ago

Under Article II of the Constitution, the Presidentappoints Supreme Court justices with the "advice and consent" (approval) of the Senate.

Simply put, the President (Executive branch) nominates a candidate to the Court, then the Senate (Legislative branch) votes on the nomination to decide whether the person will be approved or rejected. If the nomination is approved by a simple majority, the President appoints the justice.

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The President and the Senate share responsibility for for seating justices on the US Supreme Court. Article II, Section 2 of the Constitution grants the President power to appoint a Supreme Court justice with the advice and consent of the Senate.

Article II, Section 2, Clause 2

"[The President] shall have power, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, to make treaties, provided two thirds of the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, judges of the Supreme Court, and all other officers of the United States, whose appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by law: but the Congress may by law vest the appointment of such inferior officers, as they think proper, in the President alone, in the courts of law, or in the heads of departments."

The President (Executive branch) nominates a candidate to the Court, then the Senate (Legislative branch) votes on the nomination to decide whether the person will be approved or rejected. If a simple majority (at least 51%) of the voting Senators approve the nomination, the person will be commissioned as a Supreme Court justice. If a simple majority (at least 51%) of the voting Senators reject the nomination, the President has to nominate someone else, and the process starts over.

The "Advice and Consent" Clause was written into the Constitution as part of the system of checks and balances designed to prevent any one branch of government from acquiring too much power.

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13y ago

The US President nominates the Chief Justice, who may already be an Associate Justice or may be someone outside the Supreme Court. The Senate must confirm the nomination by a simple majority vote.

The process for appointing a Chief Justice is the same as that for appointing an Associate Justice.

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9y ago

The President of the United States appoints the Supreme Court. The Senate votes on the nominations and determines if the justice is confirmed.

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12y ago

The President

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3y ago

The house

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Q: Who appoints the state supreme Court judge?
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