They *were* the Jewish people who had been relocated (forcibly) after the fall of Jerusalem. Babylonian policy was to take sufficient people from an area after conquest/defeat in war to (a) ensure the remaining population were suitably demoralised not to start much trouble any time soon and (b) act as hostage for their good behaviour. But rather than being just hostages, they were put to work according to their abilities - so anything from labourers through to senior administrative staff - see story of Daniel and also Nehemiah for starters.
I'm pretty sure they're not still there! ;-)
Babylonian Exile.
Around 455 miles.
Zerubavel ben She'altiel. He was the grandson of the last king of the First Temple period.
The city of Babylon was located in what is now Iraq, 55 miles south of Baghdad, on the Euphrates River. The area was very fertile at that time, not the desert that it is now.
Daniel's target audience were Jewish exiles in Babylon during the time of the Babylonian exile. He conveyed messages of hope, faith, and obedience to God to encourage and strengthen his fellow exiles during this difficult period.
The deportation of a considerable portion of the Jews to Babylon happened in the year 588 BCE - however read about various other dates of exiles at http://www.answers.com/topic/jewish-diaspora
Prisonners are exiles of the public.
Exiles of Time was created in 1949.
Maryland Exiles was created in 1993.
Island of Exiles was created in 2007.
Letter to the Exiles was created in 2006.
Exiles to Glory was created in 1978-07.