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Hans von Chiari, Professor of Morbid Anatomy at Charles University in Prague, 1891 published a his findings describing three cases with malformations of the lower part of the cerebellum and brain stem. type I, II, and III. These were later, named the Chiari malformations in his honor.

In the Chiari malformation Type I (the cerebellar tonsils herniate down into the upper cervical spinal canal with the lower brain stem sometimes hanging down into the spinal canal. Type II has the lower brain stem, cerebellar vermis, and tonsils hanging down below the foramen magnum. Type III malformation has the tissues of the posterior fossa displaced into a soft sac (meningocele) at the back of the head and upper neck.

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14y ago
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11y ago

Austrian pathologist Hans Chiariin the late 19th century.

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Q: Who discovered Arnold Chiari malformation?
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Related questions

What is an Arnold-Chiari malformation?

An Arnold-Chiari malformation is an alternative name for a Chiari malformation, a malformation of the brain consisting of a downward displacement of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum.


What is the difference between an Arnold Chiari Malformation and Chiari Malformation?

An AVM is an arteriovenous malformation, so it is a malformation that connects arteries and veins, while a Chiari Malformation (more commonly referred to as an Arnold-Chiari Malformation) is one where part of the brain herniates (pushes through) the base of the skull.


Is Arnold Chiari curable in adults?

Chiari malformation is curable by surgery.


What is Arnold-Chiari?

The Arnold-Chiari syndrome is a rare malformation of the brain. See also the link below.


How common is Arnold-Chiari malformation?

chiari affects 1 in 1,000 people.


Arnold-Chiari malformation correlation with mood swings?

yes.


Does Arnold-Chiari Malformation have heredity characteristics?

yes it is. but not all children may inherit the malformation,


How long is the recovery time for Arnold Chiari malformation operation?

6weeks


What does low lying cerebellar tonsils mean?

Arnold Chiari malformation


What is the prognosis for persons with Arnold-Chiari I malformation?

Long-term prognosis for persons with Arnold-Chiari I malformations is excellent. Full recovery from surgery may take several months.


How is a diagnosis of Arnold-Chiari malformation made?

An Arnold-Chiari malformation is diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) . An MRI uses magnetism and radio waves to produce a picture of the brain and show the crowding of the space between the brain and spinal cord.


Will having operation for Arnold chiari malformation cure the situation?

There is NO CURE for ANY type of Chiari malformation. Chiari 1 doesn't carry the same abnormal structure to the brain as Chiari 2 or 3 do. Decompression surgery might and only might help relieve some symptoms. There are a percentage of people who return to stable lifestyle, there are more who can't. again, THERE IS NO CURE for Chiari Malformation.