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Though David Bushnell's Turtle is the first submarine credited with use in combat during the Revolutionary War, it never made much of an impact as none of its attacks were successful.

The Confederate States' Army confiscated the privately built submarine H.L. Hunley (now being preserved in Charleston, S.C. after her discovery a few years ago) for use as a warship during the Civil War. The Hunley was privately designed and built by marine engineer Horace L. Hunley, James McClintock, and Baxter Wilson. Contrary to popular belief, the Hunley was never a commissioned vessel in the Confederate Navy; it was operated by the Confederate Army, and crewed by 8 Confederate Army soldiers and 1 Confederate Navy sailor.

Though the U.S. Navy also had a commissioned submarine in the Civil War (USS Alligator, 1862), the Hunley is considered to be the first submarine to be successfully used in war, and is also credited with the first sinking of a ship by a submarine during wartime. The Hunley successfully attacked and sunk the USS Housatonic, then anchored in Charleston Harbor. The Hunley sank on her return trip back to base following the attack.

Though it's long been believed she sank as a result of flooding as a result of the shockwave from her attack, her position when found, plus forensic examination of the wreck and crew remains has indicated that they in fact suffocated rather than drowned, as was widely believed at the time. This has led to the belief that she sank after her crew became unconscious and unable to power the boat. Regardless, her impact on naval warfare is undeniable, and would likely have changed naval tactics far sooner had she survived.

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Q: Who invented the first submarine used in war?
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Related questions

Who invented the submarine in ww1?

The first submarine wasn't invented in World War 1 but was invented in 1773 in the Revolutionary War by David Bushnell. It was called the Turtle.


When was the first war submarine made?

The first submarine built for combat was the Turtle (also known as the American Turtle). It was invented by David Bushnell in 1775. It was used in an unsuccessful attack on the HMS Eagle on September 6,1776


Who invented war submarines?

David Bushnell invented the first war submarine


When was the first submarine used in an American war?

The "Turtle" in the Revolutionary War.


In what war was submarine warfare first used?

The US revolutionary war


What was the first submarine used in battle?

the Turtle in the Civil War.


What things made Civil war America's first modern war?

it used the first submarine in battle


What is a submarine's underwater bomb called?

This is an old and a common term. The torpedo has been used since the first submarine's were used in war time.


What was the Confedrate first submarine called?

H. L. Hunley was the name of the Confederate submarine that was used during the American Civil War. It was the first combat submarine to successfully sink an enemy ship.


Who invented sub marine?

Cornelius Drebble created the first navigable submarine in 1620. It was named the Drebble, after him. At the time, nobody thought about the military potential of this device. The first submarine used in the military was named the Turtle. It was used during the American Revolutionary War. David Bushnell designed and created the Turtle. Shortly after, submarines became fairly common in the American Civil War used mainly by the very rich and powerful Union.


Was the submarine turtle ever patented?

No - the Turtle was invented during the Revolutionary War, and as such, the United States as a country (and patents) did not exist at that time. The first submarine to use patented designs was the SS-1, the U.S. Navy's first Diesel-Electric submarine, designed and built by John P. Holland.


Article about Who design the first submarine?

The first sub used in war was David Bushnell's TURTLE, used in 1776 (Revolutionary War). It was piloted by Sgt. Ezra Lee from the American Continental Army.