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In 1899, Illinois passed the Juvenile Court Act. This established the nation's first independent juvenile court.
The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000 is the primary legal framework for Juvenile justice in India. The act provides for a special approach towards the prevention and treatment of Juvenile delinquency and provides a framework for the protection, treatment and rehabilitation of children in the purview of the juvenile justice system.
That you committed the offense with which you were charged. This is dependent upon what you mean by criminal court. If you mean adult court then you're talking about having a juvenile case transferred to adult court. Fr a prosecutor to do this he has to petition to the juvenile judge that this case should be transferred to adult court, either because of the severity of the charges or because of the frequency at which the juvenile continues to commit delinquent acts. For a prosecutor to prosecute the case into juvenile court there must be enough evidence to show probable cause that the juvenile committed a delinquent act (delinquent acts range from crimes - misdemeanors or felonies - to acts that can only be committed by juveniles, such as truancy and runaway behavior.
You can't send a child to juvenile detention. That would be done by a juvenile court after the child was found responsible for some unlawful act. If you know a child who needs the attention of the juvenile authorities you should visit the juvenile court and ask to speak with an advocate. Most all juvenile court systems have a procedure for taking custody of a child who needs help and placing that child in foster care or a residential program. In some jurisdictions that would involve filing a petition for a Child In Need of Services at the juvenile Court. If you call your town offices there may an agency you could contact for more information.
DJA is an actual law being violated or broken.
Not in most instances and that is the reason they have hearings to establish whether a person should be tried in adult or Juvenile court. In a murder case they often are where in a shoplifting case they are tried in juvenile court and should be. One deciding factor that the courts consider is the persons history, if a 12 year old has committed varying degrees of crimes and they seem to be escalating in severity then the court will rule for adult court.
the differnce between a criminal act and a delinquency act in school violance
No and it never will, since the Defense of Marriage Act was struck down by the United States Supreme Court on June 26, 2013 and June 26, 2015.
No and it never will, since the Defense of Marriage Act was struck down by the United States Supreme Court on June 26, 2013 and June 26, 2015.
Take the juvenile into custody.
It would be considered destruction of private property and you may be hit with trespassing on provate property as well. You can very well get probation with community service or a period of time in a juvenile detention center. * Juvenile's committing such an act are not always subject to arrest and prosecution. When local police are involved they usually refer such incidents to the city or county prosecutor's office to be evalutated. Any subsequent penalties would be based upon contributing factors, such as, the act resulted in damage to property or personal injury, the juvenile has had previous problems with authorities and the act was committed with malicious intent. If it was a juvenile simply using bad judgment and no one was injured, the juvenile would likely get off with a warning if authorities became notified. If there was property damage or personal injury the parents of the juvenile would be responsible for restitution and the juvenile would likely be required to appear in court to explain his or her actions to the judge.