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Because they both belong to the Phylum Chordata in which they are both chordates (chordates are defined as organisms that possess a structure called a notochord, at least during some part of their development).

Phylum Chordata

Class Cephalochordata (lancelets)

Family Asymmetronidae Family Branchiostomidae

Subphylum Vertebrata (vertebrates)

Class Cepalaspidomorphi

Superclass Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates)

Class Chondrichthyes (rays, sharks)

Euteleostomi (bony vertebrates)

Class Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)

Class Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fishes & terrestrial vertebrates)

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Q: Why are lancelets grouped in the same phylum as vertebrates?
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Related questions

Is the phylum the same for all vertebrates?

Yes. All vertebrates are in the Phylum Chordata.


Classes with similar characteristics are grouped into the same?

Phylum.


Do tunicates and lanceletes have back bones?

No. They are both chordates, which means during embryonic development they have a notochord, the same as vertebrates. This does not persist in tunicates, but it does in lancelets (adults still have a notochord). Neither tunicates or lancelets have a backbone.


What characteristics are shared by organisms in each animal phylum?

Organisms are grouped in the phylum by based on the general body plan. In other words, two organisms are in the same phylum if they have similar developmental processes or evolutionary relatedness.


Amphibians are grouped in what kingdom?

Amphibians are part of the kingdom Animal. Same worms and humans. To narrow it down, they are part of the Phylum Chordate.


Why are sharks and humans in the same phylum?

Look for the traits of chordates. It is said that both sharks and humans are vertebrates or closely related invertebrates.


How closely related is a lobster to a spider?

About as closely as we are to frogs. Crustacea and Chelicerata (arachnids) are different classes in the same phylum (Arthropoda), just like mammals and amphibians are different classes in the phylum Chordata (vertebrates).


Are reptiles the same as vertebrates?

No, they are not the same, but all reptiles are vertebrates. Not all vertebrates are reptiles, they could be fish, mammals or birds.


Is phylum Cnidaria same as phylum coelenterata?

Yes. Coelenterates are the same as Cnidaria.


What phylum is a sea horse?

All domestic and feral horse breeds belong to the same phylum as they are all the same species, just different breeds. The phylum for a horse is Chordata.


What group do Lamprey belong to?

Lampreys are in the same kingdom and phylum as all other fish, they are animals in the phylum Chordata. However, they are in a separate unranked subgroup called the Craniata, which are chordates, but not vertebrates. They are a primitive type of chordate that doesn't have a vertebral column as well as they lack several other vertebrate features.


Is phyla and phylum the same?

Phyla is the plural of phylum. One phylum, many phyla.