Because they both belong to the Phylum Chordata in which they are both chordates (chordates are defined as organisms that possess a structure called a notochord, at least during some part of their development).
Phylum Chordata
Class Cephalochordata (lancelets)
Family Asymmetronidae Family Branchiostomidae
Subphylum Vertebrata (vertebrates)
Class Cepalaspidomorphi
Superclass Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates)
Class Chondrichthyes (rays, sharks)
Euteleostomi (bony vertebrates)
Class Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
Class Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fishes & terrestrial vertebrates)
Organisms are grouped in the phylum by based on the general body plan. In other words, two organisms are in the same phylum if they have similar developmental processes or evolutionary relatedness.
Look for the traits of chordates. It is said that both sharks and humans are vertebrates or closely related invertebrates.
Lampreys are in the same kingdom and phylum as all other fish, they are animals in the phylum Chordata. However, they are in a separate unranked subgroup called the Craniata, which are chordates, but not vertebrates. They are a primitive type of chordate that doesn't have a vertebral column as well as they lack several other vertebrate features.
Two organisms in the same class but different orders will share the same phylum. A phylum is a taxonomic rank.
Sea squirts are classified in the same phylum (Chordata) as humans.
Yes. All vertebrates are in the Phylum Chordata.
Phylum.
No. They are both chordates, which means during embryonic development they have a notochord, the same as vertebrates. This does not persist in tunicates, but it does in lancelets (adults still have a notochord). Neither tunicates or lancelets have a backbone.
Organisms are grouped in the phylum by based on the general body plan. In other words, two organisms are in the same phylum if they have similar developmental processes or evolutionary relatedness.
Amphibians are part of the kingdom Animal. Same worms and humans. To narrow it down, they are part of the Phylum Chordate.
Look for the traits of chordates. It is said that both sharks and humans are vertebrates or closely related invertebrates.
About as closely as we are to frogs. Crustacea and Chelicerata (arachnids) are different classes in the same phylum (Arthropoda), just like mammals and amphibians are different classes in the phylum Chordata (vertebrates).
No, they are not the same, but all reptiles are vertebrates. Not all vertebrates are reptiles, they could be fish, mammals or birds.
Yes. Coelenterates are the same as Cnidaria.
All domestic and feral horse breeds belong to the same phylum as they are all the same species, just different breeds. The phylum for a horse is Chordata.
Lampreys are in the same kingdom and phylum as all other fish, they are animals in the phylum Chordata. However, they are in a separate unranked subgroup called the Craniata, which are chordates, but not vertebrates. They are a primitive type of chordate that doesn't have a vertebral column as well as they lack several other vertebrate features.
Phyla is the plural of phylum. One phylum, many phyla.