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The goals of 19th and 20th century Imperialism were very often related to the European belief that Europeans were both racially and morally superior to others, particularly Africans. Europeans invaded Africa with the purpose of instilling Christianity into natives as well as introducing western ideas in education, medicine, hygiene, and monogamous marriage. The colonization of Africa was also of commercial interest (which was greatly expanded due to the Industrial Revolution during this time period). Africa provided European manufacturers with cheap labor, raw materials, and a ready market to purchase their products.

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13y ago
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9y ago
  • Many reasons!
  • Important resources (gems, metals, ivory, etc)
  • good farming land
  • Spreading Christianity
  • Trying to control more land than other nations
  • end slavery (Slavery had long been abolished in Europe, but it still existed in the African tribal societies. Europeans wanted to end it).
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9y ago

There were many reasons:

  • Extensive lands that could be used for farming and settlement
  • Large amounts of raw materials (metals, gems, ivory, etc)
  • Help spread Christianity/modern European ways of life
  • Competition with other Colonial Empires
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9y ago

Many reasons!

  1. Resources (gems, metals, ivory, etc)
  2. Good agricultural/farming land
  3. Spread western culture/Christianity
  4. end Slavery (by this time, slavery had been abolished in Europe, but not Africa)
  5. Competition between Imperial powers (secure the land before another empire can)
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9y ago

Many reasons, including...

Natural Resources (Ivory, gems, rubber, Metal, etc)

Spread Christianity

Abolish the Arab Slave trade (Europe had done away with Slavery by this time)

Imperial competition (Who can control the most territory?)

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9y ago

Many reasons!

  • Resources (gems, metals, ivory, etc)
  • agriculture/farms
  • Spread Christianity
  • Abolish slavery (Although slavery in Europe had been abolished, slavery in Africa was still widespread)
  • Competition against other Empires
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8y ago

For there natural resources such as diamonds, gold, silver, coal, iron and copper
John Thomson was the one who came to Africa. He can to Africa in 1813.

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12y ago

Because the Europeans wanted enough land..

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11y ago

Because of imperialism and the european countriesfelt that western civilization was greater than ony other.

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Q: Why did European countries colonize the countries of Africa?
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European countries sent explorers to claim land in the continent. Citizens from these countries then began settling in these colonies.


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